λοιπός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From λείπω (leípō, “to leave, remain”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /loi̯.pós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /lyˈpos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /lyˈpos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /lyˈpos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /liˈpos/
Adjective
λοιπός • (loipós) m (feminine λοιπή, neuter λοιπόν); first/second declension
- remaining, the rest
- 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 1.97
- 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 4.15
- 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 2.15
- 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Isthmian Ode 4.39
- 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 7.72
- 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 3.4.46
- (neuter, with infinitive) it remains to..
- 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Symposium 4.1
- 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 466D
- 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 444E
- 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 535A
- 458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1571
- 525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 684
- 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 274B
- (of time)
- 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 7.67
- 352 BCE, Demosthenes, For the Megalopolitans 16
- 409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 84
- 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 817
- 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Epistles 358B
- 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Neaera 46
- 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 5.118
- 458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 1031
- 429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 795
- 458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 763
- 467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 66
- 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 1226
- 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.21
- 472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 526
- 458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 708
- 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.189
- 421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 1084
- 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 3.4.9
- 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 709E
- 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Epistles 316D
- 70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 26:45
- New Testament, The Gospel of Mark 14:41
- 331 CE – 363 CE, Julian, Orations 1.24C
- (neuter) the rest
- 525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 476
- 525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 697–699
- 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.1084C
- 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 321C
- 380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 458D
Inflection
First and second declension of λοιπός; λοιπή; λοιπόν (Attic)
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | λοιπός loipós | λοιπή loipḗ | λοιπόν loipón | λοιπώ loipṓ | λοιπᾱ́ loipā́ | λοιπώ loipṓ | λοιποί loipoí | λοιπαί loipaí | λοιπᾰ́ loipá | |||||
Genitive | λοιποῦ loipoû | λοιπῆς loipês | λοιποῦ loipoû | λοιποῖν loipoîn | λοιπαῖν loipaîn | λοιποῖν loipoîn | λοιπῶν loipôn | λοιπῶν loipôn | λοιπῶν loipôn | |||||
Dative | λοιπῷ loipôi | λοιπῇ loipêi | λοιπῷ loipôi | λοιποῖν loipoîn | λοιπαῖν loipaîn | λοιποῖν loipoîn | λοιποῖς loipoîs | λοιπαῖς loipaîs | λοιποῖς loipoîs | |||||
Accusative | λοιπόν loipón | λοιπήν loipḗn | λοιπόν loipón | λοιπώ loipṓ | λοιπᾱ́ loipā́ | λοιπώ loipṓ | λοιπούς loipoús | λοιπᾱ́ς loipā́s | λοιπᾰ́ loipá | |||||
Vocative | λοιπέ loipé | λοιπή loipḗ | λοιπόν loipón | λοιπώ loipṓ | λοιπᾱ́ loipā́ | λοιπώ loipṓ | λοιποί loipoí | λοιπαί loipaí | λοιπᾰ́ loipá | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
λοιπῶς loipôs | λοιπότερος loipóteros | λοιπότᾰτος loipótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
- Greek: λοιπός (loipós)
Further reading
- “λοιπός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “λοιπός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- λοιπός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “λοιπός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3062 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- future idem, page 351.
- left idem, page 484.
- outstanding idem, page 583.
- remaining idem, page 692.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek λοιπός (loipós).
Adjective
λοιπός • (loipós) m (feminine λοιπή, neuter λοιπό)
- remaining, the rest of, other
- και τα λοιπά ― kai ta loipá ― and the rest, et cetera
- ο δήμαρχος και οι λοιπές πολιτικές αρχές της περιοχής
- o dímarchos kai oi loipés politikés archés tis periochís
- the mayor and the other political authorities in the region
Declension
Declension of λοιπός
number case \\ gender | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | λοιπός • | λοιπή • | λοιπό • | λοιποί • | λοιπές • | λοιπά • |
genitive | λοιπού • | λοιπής • | λοιπού • | λοιπών • | λοιπών • | λοιπών • |
accusative | λοιπό • | λοιπή • | λοιπό • | λοιπούς • | λοιπές • | λοιπά • |
vocative | λοιπέ • | λοιπή • | λοιπό • | λοιποί • | λοιπές • | λοιπά • |
Related terms
- και τα λοιπά (kai ta loipá, “et cetera, etc”)
- και λοιπά πολλά (kai loipá pollá, “and many more”)