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单词 λαϝαγταει
释义

λαϝαγταει

Phrygian

Etymology

Literally, “army leader”, with the constituents inherited from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂wos (people (under arms)), whence Ancient Greek λαός (laós), and *h₂eǵ- (drive, lead). A borrowing from the Hellenic cognate has also been suggested: compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀨𐀷𐀐𐀲 (ra-wa-ke-ta /lāwāgetās/, military leader), Doric Ancient Greek λᾱγέτᾱς (lāgétās, leader of people).

Noun

λαϝαγταει (lawagtaei) (dative singular)

  1. military leader

References

  • Gamkrelidze, Th. V.; Ivanov, V. V. (1995) Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans. A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and Proto-Culture. Part I: The Text (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 80), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 644
  • Chantraine, Pierre (1974), λαός”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque (in French), volume III, Paris: Klincksieck, page 620a
  • Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q., editors (1997) Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 31a
  • Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 234
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