κύρμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From κυρέω, κύρω (kuréō, kúrō, “to meet with, come upon, find”) + -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kýr.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkyr.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈcyr.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈcyr.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈcir.ma/
Noun
κύρμᾰ • (kúrma) n (genitive κύρμᾰτος); third declension
- booty, prey, spoil
Declension
Third declension of τὸ κύ̆ρμᾰ; τοῦ κῠ́ρμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ κύ̆ρμᾰ tò kúrma | τὼ κῠ́ρμᾰτε tṑ kúrmate | τᾰ̀ κῠ́ρμᾰτᾰ tà kúrmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κῠ́ρμᾰτος toû kúrmatos | τοῖν κῠρμᾰ́τοιν toîn kurmátoin | τῶν κῠρμᾰ́των tôn kurmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κῠ́ρμᾰτῐ tôi kúrmati | τοῖν κῠρμᾰ́τοιν toîn kurmátoin | τοῖς κῠ́ρμᾰσῐ / κῠ́ρμᾰσῐν toîs kúrmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ κύ̆ρμᾰ tò kúrma | τὼ κῠ́ρμᾰτε tṑ kúrmate | τᾰ̀ κῠ́ρμᾰτᾰ tà kúrmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | κύ̆ρμᾰ kúrma | κῠ́ρμᾰτε kúrmate | κῠ́ρμᾰτᾰ kúrmata | ||||||||||
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Further reading
- “κύρμα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- κύρμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κύρμα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “κύρμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press