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单词 κλέπτω
释义

κλέπτω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *klépťō, from Proto-Indo-European *klép-ye-ti, from *klep-. Cognates include Latin clepō and Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌽 (hlifan).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /klép.tɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈklep.to/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈklep.to/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈklep.to/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈklep.to/

Verb

κλέπτω (kléptō)

  1. I steal, filch
  2. I cheat
  3. I mislead, keep secret
  4. I disguise, conceal

Inflection

Derived terms

  • ἀνακλέπτω (anakléptō)
  • ἀποκλέπτω (apokléptō)
  • διακλέπτω (diakléptō)
  • ἐκκλέπτω (ekkléptō)
  • κλέμμα (klémma)
  • κλεπτήρ (kleptḗr)
  • κλέπτης (kléptēs)
  • κλεπτοσύνη (kleptosúnē)
  • κλοπεύς (klopeús)
  • κλοπή (klopḗ)
  • κλοπός (klopós)
  • κλώψ (klṓps)
  • παρακλέπτω (parakléptō)
  • συγκλέπτω (sunkléptō)
  • ὑποκλέπτω (hupokléptō)
  • Κύκλωψ (Kúklōps)

Descendants

  • Greek: κλέβω (klévo, to steal)
  • English: kleptomania
  • French: cleptomanie

References

  • κλέπτω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • κλέπτω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • κλέπτω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • κλέπτω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • κλέπτω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • κλέπτω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • G2813 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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