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单词 κελαρύζω
释义

κελαρύζω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Unclear. Expressive sound-word in -ύζω, like γογγύζω (gongúzō, to mutter, murmur), κλύζω (klúzō, to wash, dash over), ὀλολύζω (ololúzō, to cry aloud) and τονθορύζω (tonthorúzō, to mumble). Probably related to κέλωρ (kélōr, voice), first from an unattested adjective *κελαρός (*kelarós), or from a by-form *κέλαρ (*kélar); otherwise it could be from κέλαδος (kélados, din, clamour).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ke.la.rý.zɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ke.laˈry.zo/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ce.laˈry.zo/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ce.laˈry.zo/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ce.laˈri.zo/

Verb

κελᾰρῠ́ζω (kelarúzō)

  1. (of running water) to babble, gurgle
  2. to gush out like water, run gushing
  3. to pour with a gush or gurgling sound

Inflection

Derived terms

  • κελᾰ́ρῠξῐς (keláruxis)
  • κελᾰ́ρῠσμᾰ (kelárusma)

Further reading

  • κελαρύζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • κελαρύζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • κελαρύζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • κελαρύζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • κελαρύζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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