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单词 καλέω
释义

καλέω

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • κλέω (kléō), κάλημι (kálēmi) Aeolic

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *kəlḗyō, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₁-, zero-grade of *kelh₁- + -έω (-éō).

Cognates include Old English hlōwan and English low (verb) (but the similarity to call is coincidental); Latin calō, clāmō, clārus, classis, and concilium; Old Irish cailech; Old Armenian աքաղաղ (akʿałał).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ka.lé.ɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kaˈle.o/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kaˈle.o/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kaˈle.o/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kaˈle.o/

Verb

κᾰλέω (kaléō)

  1. I call, summon
    Κάλει μου.
    Kálei mou.
    .
    Κάλεσόν μου.
    Kálesón mou.
    .
    1. I invite
    2. I invoke
    3. (law) I summon, sue
    4. I demand, require
  2. I call by name
    1. (passive) I am called, my name is

Inflection

Derived terms

  • ἀνακαλέω (anakaléō)
  • ἀντικαλέω (antikaléō)
  • ἀποκαλέω (apokaléō)
  • ἐγκαλέω (enkaléō)
  • εἰσκαλέω (eiskaléō)
  • ἐκκαλέω (ekkaléō)
  • ἐπικαλέω (epikaléō)
  • κατακαλέω (katakaléō)
  • κέκλομαι (kéklomai)
  • κικλήσκω (kiklḗskō)
  • κλήδην (klḗdēn)
  • κλῄζω (klḗizō)
  • κλῆσις (klêsis)
  • κλητέος (klētéos)
  • κλητήρ (klētḗr)
  • κλητός (klētós)
  • μετακαλέω (metakaléō)
  • παρακαλέω (parakaléō)
  • προκαλέω (prokaléō)
  • προσκαλέω (proskaléō)
  • συγκαλέω (sunkaléō)
  • κλέω (kléō)

Descendants

  • Greek: καλώ (kaló)

Further reading

  • καλέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • καλέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • καλέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • καλέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  • καλέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • καλέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • G2564 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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