δόσις
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *dótis, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃tis; synchronically analyzable as δίδωμι (dídōmi, “to give”) + -σις (-sis, verbal noun suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dó.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈdo.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈðo.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈðo.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈðo.sis/
Noun
δόσῐς • (dósis) f (genitive δόσῐος or δόσεως); third declension
- giving, a gift
- license, permission
- portion
- dose of medicine
Inflection
Third declension of ἡ δόσῐς; τῆς δόσεως (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ δόσῐς hē dósis | τὼ δόσει tṑ dósei | αἱ δόσεις hai dóseis | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς δόσεως tês dóseōs | τοῖν δοσέοιν toîn doséoin | τῶν δόσεων tôn dóseōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ δόσει têi dósei | τοῖν δοσέοιν toîn doséoin | ταῖς δόσεσῐ / δόσεσῐν taîs dósesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν δόσῐν tḕn dósin | τὼ δόσει tṑ dósei | τᾱ̀ς δόσεις tā̀s dóseis | ||||||||||
Vocative | δόσῐ dósi | δόσει dósei | δόσεις dóseis | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- ἀνάδοσις (anádosis)
- ἀνανταπόδοσις (anantapódosis)
- ἀνταπόδοσις (antapódosis)
- ἀντίδοσις (antídosis)
- ἀντιμετάδοσις (antimetádosis)
- ἀντιπαράδοσις (antiparádosis)
- ἀπέκδοσις (apékdosis)
- ἀπόδοσις (apódosis)
- διάδοσις (diádosis)
- δοτικός (dotikós)
- εἴσδοσις (eísdosis)
- ἔκδοσις (ékdosis)
- ἔνδοσις (éndosis)
- ἐξανάδοσις (exanádosis)
- ἐπανάδοσις (epanádosis)
- ἐπίδοσις (epídosis)
- Θεοδόσιος (Theodósios)
- κατάδοσις (katádosis)
- λημψαπόδοσις (lēmpsapódosis)
- μετάδοσις (metádosis)
- μεταπαράδοσις (metaparádosis)
- παράδοσις (parádosis)
- πατροπαράδοσις (patroparádosis)
- περίδοσις (perídosis)
- πρόδοσις (pródosis)
- προέκδοσις (proékdosis)
- πρόσδοσις (prósdosis)
- σύνδοσις (súndosis)
- συνένδοσις (sunéndosis)
- ὑπόδοσις (hupódosis)
Descendants
- → Late Latin: dosis (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “δόσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “δόσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “δόσις”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- δόσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δόσις in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- δόσις in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
- “δόσις”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G1394 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- bequest idem, page 74.
- bounty idem, page 91.
- dole idem, page 246.
- donation idem, page 247.
- gift idem, page 359.
- grant idem, page 369.
- legacy idem, page 484.
- offering idem, page 571.
- payment idem, page 600.
- present idem, page 636.