δοτικός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From δο- (do-), short-vowel grade of the root of δίδωμι (dídōmi, “to give”), + -τῐκός (-tikós, verbal adjective suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /do.ti.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /do.tiˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðo.tiˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðo.tiˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðo.tiˈkos/
Adjective
δοτῐκός • (dotikós) m (feminine δοτῐκή, neuter δοτῐκόν); first/second declension
- inclined to give, giving freely
Inflection
First and second declension of δοτῐκός; δοτῐκή; δοτῐκόν (Attic)
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | δοτῐκός dotikós | δοτῐκή dotikḗ | δοτῐκόν dotikón | δοτῐκώ dotikṓ | δοτῐκᾱ́ dotikā́ | δοτῐκώ dotikṓ | δοτῐκοί dotikoí | δοτῐκαί dotikaí | δοτῐκᾰ́ dotiká | |||||
Genitive | δοτῐκοῦ dotikoû | δοτῐκῆς dotikês | δοτῐκοῦ dotikoû | δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn | δοτῐκαῖν dotikaîn | δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn | δοτῐκῶν dotikôn | δοτῐκῶν dotikôn | δοτῐκῶν dotikôn | |||||
Dative | δοτῐκῷ dotikôi | δοτῐκῇ dotikêi | δοτῐκῷ dotikôi | δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn | δοτῐκαῖν dotikaîn | δοτῐκοῖν dotikoîn | δοτῐκοῖς dotikoîs | δοτῐκαῖς dotikaîs | δοτῐκοῖς dotikoîs | |||||
Accusative | δοτῐκόν dotikón | δοτῐκήν dotikḗn | δοτῐκόν dotikón | δοτῐκώ dotikṓ | δοτῐκᾱ́ dotikā́ | δοτῐκώ dotikṓ | δοτῐκούς dotikoús | δοτῐκᾱ́ς dotikā́s | δοτῐκᾰ́ dotiká | |||||
Vocative | δοτῐκέ dotiké | δοτῐκή dotikḗ | δοτῐκόν dotikón | δοτῐκώ dotikṓ | δοτῐκᾱ́ dotikā́ | δοτῐκώ dotikṓ | δοτῐκοί dotikoí | δοτῐκαί dotikaí | δοτῐκᾰ́ dotiká | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
δοτῐκῶς dotikôs | δοτῐκώτερος dotikṓteros | δοτῐκώτᾰτος dotikṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- δοτῐκή (dotikḗ, “the dative case”)
Related terms
- ἀναδοτῐκός (anadotikós)
- ἀνταποδοτῐκός (antapodotikós)
- ἀποδοτῐκός (apodotikós)
- ἐνδοτῐκός (endotikós)
- ἐπιδοτῐκός (epidotikós)
- μεταδοτῐκός (metadotikós)
- προδοτῐκός (prodotikós)
- συνδοτῐκός (sundotikós)
References
- δοτικός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- δοτικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δοτικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- δοτικός in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften