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单词 δεξιός
释义

δεξιός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *deḱs-. Cognate with Sanskrit दक्षिण (dákṣiṇa) and Latin dexter.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dek.si.ós/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /dek.siˈos/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðek.siˈos/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðek.siˈos/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðek.siˈos/

Adjective

δεξῐός (dexiós) m (feminine δεξῐᾱ́, neuter δεξῐόν); first/second declension

  1. right (hand, side).
  2. fortunate
  3. northward
  4. able
  5. courteous

Inflection

Antonyms

  • (right): ἀριστερός (aristerós), εὐώνυμος (euṓnumos)

Derived terms

  • δεξιτερός (dexiterós).
  • περῐδέξῐος (peridéxios)

Descendants

  • Greek: δεξιός (dexiós)

Further reading

  • δεξιός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • δεξιός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • δεξιός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • δεξιός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • δεξιός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • G1188 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
    • adroit idem, page 13.
    • auspicious idem, page 53.
    • clever idem, page 137.
    • deft idem, page 206.
    • dexterous idem, page 221.
    • fair idem, page 302.
    • favourable idem, page 311.
    • fortunate idem, page 340.
    • handy idem, page 383.
    • happy idem, page 384.
    • hopeful idem, page 405.
    • lucky idem, page 504.
    • propitious idem, page 653.
    • right idem, page 714.
    • skilful idem, page 780.
  • Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press

Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek δεξιός (dexiós), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱs-.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ðe.ksiˈos/, (in fast informal speech) /ðeˈksços/

Adjective

δεξιός (dexiós) m (feminine δεξιά, neuter δεξιό)

  1. right; right-handed
  2. (politics) right; right-wing

Declension

Antonyms

  • αριστερός (aristerós, left)
  • αδέξιος (adéxios, clumsy)
  • αδεξιότητα (adexiótita, clumsiness)
  • ακροδεξιός (akrodexiós, far-right, ultraright)
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