δαμάζω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- δαμνάω (damnáō)
- δάμνημι (dámnēmi)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-. Cognates include Sanskrit दाम्यति (dāmyati), Latin domō.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /da.má.zɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /daˈma.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðaˈma.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðaˈma.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðaˈma.zo/
Verb
δᾰμᾰ́ζω • (damázō)
- to tame, subdue, control
- (of women) to give in marriage
- (of women) to seduce or rape
- to subdue, conquer, rule over
- to kill
- to overpower
Inflection
Present: δᾰμάζω, δᾰμάζομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δᾰμάζω | δᾰμάζεις | δᾰμάζει | δᾰμάζετον | δᾰμάζετον | δᾰμάζομεν | δᾰμάζετε | δᾰμάζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμάζω | δᾰμάζῃς | δᾰμάζῃ | δᾰμάζητον | δᾰμάζητον | δᾰμάζωμεν | δᾰμάζητε | δᾰμάζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δᾰμάζοιμῐ | δᾰμάζοις | δᾰμάζοι | δᾰμάζοιτον | δᾰμαζοίτην | δᾰμάζοιμεν | δᾰμάζοιτε | δᾰμάζοιεν | |||||
| imperative | δᾰ́μαζε | δᾰμαζέτω | δᾰμάζετον | δᾰμαζέτων | δᾰμάζετε | δᾰμαζόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | δᾰμάζομαι | δᾰμάζῃ, δᾰμάζει | δᾰμάζεται | δᾰμάζεσθον | δᾰμάζεσθον | δᾰμαζόμεθᾰ | δᾰμάζεσθε | δᾰμάζονται | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμάζωμαι | δᾰμάζῃ | δᾰμάζηται | δᾰμάζησθον | δᾰμάζησθον | δᾰμαζώμεθᾰ | δᾰμάζησθε | δᾰμάζωνται | |||||
| optative | δᾰμαζοίμην | δᾰμάζοιο | δᾰμάζοιτο | δᾰμάζοισθον | δᾰμαζοίσθην | δᾰμαζοίμεθᾰ | δᾰμάζοισθε | δᾰμάζοιντο | |||||
| imperative | δᾰμάζου | δᾰμαζέσθω | δᾰμάζεσθον | δᾰμαζέσθων | δᾰμάζεσθε | δᾰμαζέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δᾰμάζειν | δᾰμάζεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δᾰμάζων | δᾰμαζόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | δᾰμάζουσᾰ | δᾰμαζομένη | |||||||||||
| n | δᾰμᾶζον | δᾰμαζόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐδᾰ́μαζον, ἐδᾰμαζόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδᾰ́μαζον | ἐδᾰ́μαζες | ἐδᾰ́μαζε(ν) | ἐδᾰμάζετον | ἐδᾰμαζέτην | ἐδᾰμάζομεν | ἐδᾰμάζετε | ἐδᾰ́μαζον | ||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | ἐδᾰμαζόμην | ἐδᾰμάζου | ἐδᾰμάζετο | ἐδᾰμάζεσθον | ἐδᾰμαζέσθην | ἐδᾰμαζόμεθᾰ | ἐδᾰμάζεσθε | ἐδᾰμάζοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Future: δᾰμᾰ́σω, δᾰμᾰ́σομαι, δᾰμήσομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δᾰμᾰ́σω | δᾰμᾰ́σεις | δᾰμᾰ́σει | δᾰμᾰ́σετον | δᾰμᾰ́σετον | δᾰμᾰ́σομεν | δᾰμᾰ́σετε | δᾰμᾰ́σουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | δᾰμᾰ́σοιμῐ | δᾰμᾰ́σοις | δᾰμᾰ́σοι | δᾰμᾰ́σοιτον | δᾰμᾰσοίτην | δᾰμᾰ́σοιμεν | δᾰμᾰ́σοιτε | δᾰμᾰ́σοιεν | |||||
| middle | indicative | δᾰμᾰ́σομαι | δᾰμᾰ́σῃ, δᾰμᾰ́σει | δᾰμᾰ́σεται | δᾰμᾰ́σεσθον | δᾰμᾰ́σεσθον | δᾰμᾰσόμεθᾰ | δᾰμᾰ́σεσθε | δᾰμᾰ́σονται | ||||
| optative | δᾰμᾰσοίμην | δᾰμᾰ́σοιο | δᾰμᾰ́σοιτο | δᾰμᾰ́σοισθον | δᾰμᾰσοίσθην | δᾰμᾰσοίμεθᾰ | δᾰμᾰ́σοισθε | δᾰμᾰ́σοιντο | |||||
| passive | indicative | δᾰμήσομαι | δᾰμήσῃ | δᾰμήσεται | δᾰμήσεσθον | δᾰμήσεσθον | δᾰμησόμεθᾰ | δᾰμήσεσθε | δᾰμήσονται | ||||
| optative | δᾰμησοίμην | δᾰμήσοιο | δᾰμήσοιτο | δᾰμήσοισθον | δᾰμησοίσθην | δᾰμησοίμεθᾰ | δᾰμήσοισθε | δᾰμήσοιντο | |||||
| active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | δᾰμᾰ́σειν | δᾰμᾰ́σεσθαι | δᾰμήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
| participle | m | δᾰμᾰ́σων | δᾰμᾰσόμενος | δᾰμησόμενος | |||||||||
| f | δᾰμᾰ́σουσᾰ | δᾰμᾰσομένη | δᾰμησομένη | ||||||||||
| n | δᾰμᾰ́σον | δᾰμᾰσόμενον | δᾰμησόμενον | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Future: δαμέω, δαμέομαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δαμέω | δαμέεις | δαμᾷ / δαμάᾳ | δαμέετον | δαμέετον | δαμέομεν | δαμέετε | δαμόωσι | ||||
| optative | δαμέοιμῐ | δαμέοις | δαμέοι | δαμέοιτον | δαμεοίτην | δαμέοιμεν | δαμέοιτε | δαμέοιεν | |||||
| middle | indicative | δαμέομαι | δαμέῃ, δαμέει | δαμέεται | δαμέεσθον | δαμέεσθον | δαμεόμεθᾰ | δαμέεσθε | δαμέονται | ||||
| optative | δαμεοίμην | δαμέοιο | δαμέοιτο | δαμέοισθον | δαμεοίσθην | δαμεοίμεθᾰ | δαμέοισθε | δαμέοιντο | |||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δαμέειν | δαμέεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δαμέων | δαμεόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | δαμέουσᾰ | δαμεομένη | |||||||||||
| n | δαμέον | δαμεόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Future: δαμῶ, δαμοῦμαι (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δαμῶ | δαμεῖς | δαμᾷ / δαμάᾳ | δαμεῖτον | δαμεῖτον | δαμοῦμεν | δαμεῖτε | δαμόωσι | ||||
| optative | δαμοίην, δαμοῖμῐ | δαμοίης, δαμοῖς | δαμοίη, δαμοῖ | δαμοῖτον, δαμοίητον | δαμοίτην, δαμοιήτην | δαμοῖμεν, δαμοίημεν | δαμοῖτε, δαμοίητε | δαμοῖεν, δαμοίησᾰν | |||||
| middle | indicative | δαμοῦμαι | δαμῇ | δαμεῖται | δαμεῖσθον | δαμεῖσθον | δαμούμεθᾰ | δαμεῖσθε | δαμοῦνται | ||||
| optative | δαμοίμην | δαμοῖο | δαμοῖτο | δαμοῖσθον | δαμοίσθην | δαμοίμεθᾰ | δαμοῖσθε | δαμοῖντο | |||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δαμεῖν | δαμεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δαμῶν | δαμούμενος | ||||||||||
| f | δαμοῦσᾰ | δαμουμένη | |||||||||||
| n | δαμοῦν | δαμούμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐδᾰ́μᾰσᾰ, ἐδᾰμᾰσᾰ́μην, ἐδᾰμάσθην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδᾰ́μᾰσᾰ | ἐδᾰ́μᾰσᾰς | ἐδᾰ́μᾰσε(ν) | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σᾰτον | ἐδᾰμᾰσᾰ́την | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σᾰμεν | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σᾰτε | ἐδᾰ́μᾰσᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμᾰ́σω | δᾰμᾰ́σῃς | δᾰμᾰ́σῃ | δᾰμᾰ́σητον | δᾰμᾰ́σητον | δᾰμᾰ́σωμεν | δᾰμᾰ́σητε | δᾰμᾰ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δᾰμᾰ́σαιμῐ | δᾰμᾰ́σειᾰς, δᾰμᾰ́σαις | δᾰμᾰ́σειε(ν), δᾰμᾰ́σαι | δᾰμᾰ́σαιτον | δᾰμᾰσαίτην | δᾰμᾰ́σαιμεν | δᾰμᾰ́σαιτε | δᾰμᾰ́σειᾰν, δᾰμᾰ́σαιεν | |||||
| imperative | δᾰ́μᾰσον | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́τω | δᾰμᾰ́σᾰτον | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́των | δᾰμᾰ́σᾰτε | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐδᾰμᾰσᾰ́μην | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σω | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σᾰτο | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σᾰσθον | ἐδᾰμᾰσᾰ́σθην | ἐδᾰμᾰσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σᾰσθε | ἐδᾰμᾰ́σᾰντο | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμᾰ́σωμαι | δᾰμᾰ́σῃ | δᾰμᾰ́σηται | δᾰμᾰ́σησθον | δᾰμᾰ́σησθον | δᾰμᾰσώμεθᾰ | δᾰμᾰ́σησθε | δᾰμᾰ́σωνται | |||||
| optative | δᾰμᾰσαίμην | δᾰμᾰ́σαιο | δᾰμᾰ́σαιτο | δᾰμᾰ́σαισθον | δᾰμᾰσαίσθην | δᾰμᾰσαίμεθᾰ | δᾰμᾰ́σαισθε | δᾰμᾰ́σαιντο | |||||
| imperative | δᾰ́μᾰσαι | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́σθω | δᾰμᾰ́σᾰσθον | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́σθων | δᾰμᾰ́σᾰσθε | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
| passive | indicative | ἐδᾰμάσθην | ἐδᾰμάσθης | ἐδᾰμάσθη | ἐδᾰμάσθητον | ἐδᾰμασθήτην | ἐδᾰμάσθημεν | ἐδᾰμάσθητε | ἐδᾰμάσθησᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμασθῶ | δᾰμασθῇς | δᾰμασθῇ | δᾰμασθῆτον | δᾰμασθῆτον | δᾰμασθῶμεν | δᾰμασθῆτε | δᾰμασθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δᾰμασθείην | δᾰμασθείης | δᾰμασθείη | δᾰμασθεῖτον, δᾰμασθείητον | δᾰμασθείτην, δᾰμασθειήτην | δᾰμασθεῖμεν, δᾰμασθείημεν | δᾰμασθεῖτε, δᾰμασθείητε | δᾰμασθεῖεν, δᾰμασθείησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | δᾰμάσθητῐ | δᾰμασθήτω | δᾰμάσθητον | δᾰμασθήτων | δᾰμάσθητε | δᾰμασθέντων | |||||||
| active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | δᾰμᾰ́σαι | δᾰμᾰ́σᾰσθαι | δᾰμασθῆναι | ||||||||||
| participle | m | δᾰμᾰ́σᾱς | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́μενος | δᾰμασθείς | |||||||||
| f | δᾰμᾰ́σᾱσᾰ | δᾰμᾰσᾰμένη | δᾰμασθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
| n | δᾰμᾰ́σᾰν | δᾰμᾰσᾰ́μενον | δᾰμασθέν | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐδᾰ́μασσᾰ, ἐδᾰμασσᾰ́μην (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδᾰ́μασσᾰ | ἐδᾰ́μασσᾰς | ἐδᾰ́μασσε(ν) | ἐδᾰμάσσᾰτον | ἐδᾰμασσᾰ́την | ἐδᾰμάσσᾰμεν | ἐδᾰμάσσᾰτε | ἐδᾰ́μασσᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμάσσω, δᾰμάσσωμῐ | δᾰμάσσῃς, δᾰμάσσῃσθᾰ | δᾰμάσσῃ, δᾰμάσσῃσῐ | δᾰμάσσητον | δᾰμάσσητον | δᾰμάσσωμεν | δᾰμάσσητε | δᾰμάσσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δᾰμάσσαιμῐ | δᾰμάσσαις, δᾰμάσσαισθᾰ, δᾰμάσσειᾰς | δᾰμάσσειε(ν), δᾰμάσσαι | δᾰμασσεῖτον | δᾰμασσείτην | δᾰμασσεῖμεν | δᾰμασσεῖτε | δᾰμασσεῖεν | |||||
| imperative | δᾰ́μασσον | δᾰμασσᾰ́τω | δᾰμάσσᾰτον | δᾰμασσᾰ́των | δᾰμάσσᾰτε | δᾰμασσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐδᾰμασσᾰ́μην | ἐδᾰμάσσω | ἐδᾰμάσσᾰτο | ἐδᾰμάσσᾰσθον | ἐδᾰμασσᾰ́σθην | ἐδᾰμασσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἐδᾰμάσσᾰσθε | ἐδᾰμάσσᾰντο | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμάσσωμαι, δᾰμασσώμαιμῐ | δᾰμάσσηαι, δᾰμάσσηαι | δαμάσσεται | δᾰμάσσησθον | δᾰμάσσησθον | δᾰμασσώμε(σ)θᾰ | δᾰμάσσησθε | δᾰμάσσωνται | |||||
| optative | δᾰμασσαίμην | δᾰμάσσαιο | δᾰμάσσαιτο | δᾰμάσσαισθον | δᾰμασσαίσθην | δᾰμασσαίμε(σ)θᾰ | δᾰμάσσαισθε | δᾰμασσαίᾰτο | |||||
| imperative | δᾰ́μασσαι | δᾰμασσᾰ́σθω | δᾰμάσσᾰσθον | δᾰμασσᾰ́σθων | δᾰμάσσᾰσθε | δᾰμασσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δᾰμᾶσσαι/δᾰμασσᾰ́μεν/δᾰμασσᾰμέναι | δᾰμάσσᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δᾰμάσσᾱς | δᾰμασσᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
| f | δᾰμάσσᾱσᾰ | δᾰμασσᾰμένη | |||||||||||
| n | δᾰμᾶσσᾰν | δᾰμασσᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: δᾰ́μασσᾰ, δᾰμασσᾰ́μην (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δᾰ́μασσᾰ | δᾰ́μασσᾰς | δᾰ́μασσε(ν) | δᾰμάσσᾰτον | δᾰμασσᾰ́την | δᾰμάσσᾰμεν | δᾰμάσσᾰτε | δᾰ́μασσᾰν | ||||
| middle | indicative | δᾰμασσᾰ́μην | δᾰμάσσω | δᾰμάσσᾰτο | δᾰμάσσᾰσθον | δᾰμασσᾰ́σθην | δᾰμασσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | δᾰμάσσᾰσθε | δᾰμάσσᾰντο | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐδμήθην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| passive | indicative | ἐδμήθην | ἐδμήθης | ἐδμήθη | ἐδμήθητον | ἐδμηθήτην | ἐδμήθημεν | ἐδμήθητε | ἐδμήθησᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | δμηθῶ | δμηθῇς | δμηθῇ | δμηθῆτον | δμηθῆτον | δμηθῶμεν | δμηθῆτε | δμηθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δμηθείην | δμηθείης | δμηθείη | δμηθεῖτον, δμηθείητον | δμηθείτην, δμηθειήτην | δμηθεῖμεν, δμηθείημεν | δμηθεῖτε, δμηθείητε | δμηθεῖεν, δμηθείησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | δμήθητῐ | δμηθήτω | δμήθητον | δμηθήτων | δμήθητε | δμηθέντων | |||||||
| passive | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | δμηθῆναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | δμηθείς | |||||||||||
| f | δμηθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | δμηθέν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐδᾰ́μην (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| passive | indicative | ἐδᾰ́μην | ἐδᾰ́μης | ἐδᾰ́μη | ἐδᾰ́μητον | ἐδᾰμήτην | ἐδᾰ́μημεν | ἐδᾰ́μητε | ἐδᾰ́μησᾰν, ἔδᾰμεν | ||||
| subjunctive | δᾰμῶ, δᾰμείω | δᾰμῇς, δᾰμήῃς | δᾰμῇ, δᾰμήῃ | δᾰμῆτον | δᾰμῆτον | δᾰμῶμεν | δᾰμῆτε, δᾰμήετε | δᾰμῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δᾰμείην | δᾰμείης | δᾰμείη | δᾰμεῖτον, δᾰμείητον | δᾰμείτην, δᾰμειήτην | δᾰμεῖμεν, δᾰμείημεν | δᾰμεῖτε, δᾰμείητε | δᾰμεῖεν | |||||
| imperative | δᾰ́μηθῐ | δᾰμήτω | δᾰ́μητον | δᾰμήτων | δᾰ́μητε | δᾰμέντων | |||||||
| passive | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | δᾰμῆναι/δᾰμήμεναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | δᾰμείς | |||||||||||
| f | δᾰμεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | δᾰμέν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: δᾰ́μην (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| passive | indicative | δᾰ́μην | δᾰ́μης | δᾰ́μη | δᾰ́μητον | δᾰμήτην | δᾰ́μημεν | δᾰ́μητε | δᾰ́μησᾰν, δᾰ́μεν | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Perfect: δεδᾰ́μᾰκᾰ, δέδμημαι (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δεδᾰ́μᾰκᾰ | δεδᾰ́μᾰκᾰς | δεδᾰ́μᾰκε(ν) | δεδᾰμᾰ́κᾰτον | δεδᾰμᾰ́κᾰτον | δεδᾰμᾰ́κᾰμεν | δεδᾰμᾰ́κᾰτε | δεδᾰμᾰ́κᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | δεδᾰμᾰ́κω, δεδᾰμᾰ́κωμῐ | δεδᾰμᾰ́κῃς, δεδᾰμᾰ́κῃσθᾰ | δεδᾰμᾰ́κῃ, δεδᾰμᾰ́κῃσῐ | δεδᾰμᾰ́κητον | δεδᾰμᾰ́κητον | δεδᾰμᾰ́κωμεν | δεδᾰμᾰ́κητε | δεδᾰμᾰ́κωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δεδᾰμᾰ́κοιμῐ, δεδᾰμᾰκοίην | δεδᾰμᾰ́κοις, δεδᾰμᾰκοίης | δεδᾰμᾰ́κοι, δεδᾰμᾰκοίη | δεδᾰμᾰ́κοιτον | δεδᾰμᾰκοίτην | δεδᾰμᾰ́κοιμεν | δεδᾰμᾰ́κοιτε | δεδᾰμᾰ́κοιεν | |||||
| imperative | δεδᾰ́μᾰκε | δεδᾰμᾰκέτω | δεδᾰμᾰ́κετον | δεδᾰμᾰκέτων | δεδᾰμᾰ́κετε | δεδᾰμᾰκόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | δέδμημαι | δέδμησαι | δέδμηται | δέδμησθον | δέδμησθον | δεδμήμεθᾰ, δεδμήμεσθᾰ | δέδμησθε | δέδμηνται | ||||
| subjunctive | δεδμημένος ὦ, δεδμημένος ὦμῐ | δεδμημένος ᾖς, δεδμημένος ᾖσθᾰ | δεδμημένος ᾖ, δεδμημένος ᾖσῐ | δεδμημένω ἦτον | δεδμημένω ἦτον | δεδμημένοι ὦμεν | δεδμημένοι ἦτε | δεδμημένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δεδμημένος εἴην | δεδμημένος εἴης | δεδμημένος εἴη | δεδμημένω εἴητον/εἶτον | δεδμημένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | δεδμημένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | δεδμημένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | δεδμήμενοι εἰησᾰ́ν/εἰεν | |||||
| imperative | δέδμησο | δεδμήσθω | δέδμησθον | δεδμήσθων | δέδμησθε | δεδμήσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δεδᾰμᾰκέναι | δεδμῆσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δεδᾰμᾰκώς | δεδμημένος | ||||||||||
| f | δεδᾰμᾰκυῖᾰ | δεδμημένη | |||||||||||
| n | δεδᾰμᾰκός | δεδμημένον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Pluperfect: δεδᾰμᾰ́κειν, δεδμήμην (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δεδᾰμᾰ́κειν, δεδᾰμᾰ́κη | δεδᾰμᾰ́κεις, δεδᾰμᾰ́κης | δεδᾰμᾰ́κει(ν) | δεδᾰμᾰ́κετον | δεδᾰμᾰκέτην | δεδᾰμᾰ́κεμεν | δεδᾰμᾰ́κετε | δεδᾰμᾰ́κεσᾰν | ||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | δεδμήμην | δέδμησο | δέδμητο | δέδμησθον | δεδμήσθην | δεδμήμεθᾰ | δέδμησθε | δέδμηντο, δεδμήατο | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- Ἀλκιδάμας (Alkidámas)
- Ἀμφιδάμας (Amphidámas)
- Ἀστυδάμεια (Astudámeia)
- Δαμάστης (Damástēs)
- Ζευξίδαμος (Zeuxídamos)
- Ἱπποδάμεια (Hippodámeia)
- Ἱππόδαμος (Hippódamos)
- ἱππόδᾰμος (hippódamos)
- Ἰφιδάμας (Iphidámas)
- Πολυδάμας (Poludámas)
References
- “δαμάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “δαμάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “δαμάζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- δαμάζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- δαμάζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- δαμάζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
- “δαμάζω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G1150 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Greek
Etymology
Learnedly, borrowed from Ancient Greek δαμάζω (damázō).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ðaˈma.zo/
- Hyphenation: δα‧μά‧ζω
Verb
δαμάζω • (damázo) (past δάμασα, passive δαμάζομαι)
- tame, subdue, control
Conjugation
δαμάζω δαμάζομαι
| Active voice ➤ | Passive voice ➤ | |||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | Present | Dependent |
| 1 sg | δαμάζω | δαμάσω | δαμάζομαι | δαμαστώ |
| 2 sg | δαμάζεις | δαμάσεις | δαμάζεσαι | δαμαστείς |
| 3 sg | δαμάζει | δαμάσει | δαμάζεται | δαμαστεί |
| 1 pl | δαμάζουμε, [‑ομε] | δαμάσουμε, [‑ομε] | δαμαζόμαστε | δαμαστούμε |
| 2 pl | δαμάζετε | δαμάσετε | δαμάζεστε, δαμαζόσαστε | δαμαστείτε |
| 3 pl | δαμάζουν(ε) | δαμάσουν(ε) | δαμάζονται | δαμαστούν(ε) |
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | Imperfect | Simple past |
| 1 sg | δάμαζα | δάμασα | δαμαζόμουν(α) | δαμάστηκα |
| 2 sg | δάμαζες | δάμασες | δαμαζόσουν(α) | δαμάστηκες |
| 3 sg | δάμαζε | δάμασε | δαμαζόταν(ε) | δαμάστηκε |
| 1 pl | δαμάζαμε | δαμάσαμε | δαμαζόμασταν, (‑όμαστε) | δαμαστήκαμε |
| 2 pl | δαμάζατε | δαμάσατε | δαμαζόσασταν, (‑όσαστε) | δαμαστήκατε |
| 3 pl | δάμαζαν, δαμάζαν(ε) | δάμασαν, δαμάσαν(ε) | δαμάζονταν, (δαμαζόντουσαν) | δαμάστηκαν, δαμαστήκαν(ε) |
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | Continuous | Simple |
| 1 sg | θα δαμάζω ➤ | θα δαμάσω ➤ | θα δαμάζομαι ➤ | θα δαμαστώ ➤ |
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα δαμάζεις, … | θα δαμάσεις, … | θα δαμάζεσαι, … | θα δαμαστείς, … |
| Perfect aspect ➤ | Perfect aspect | |||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … δαμάσει έχω, έχεις, … δαμασμένο, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … δαμαστεί είμαι, είσαι, … δαμασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ | ||
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … δαμάσει είχα, είχες, … δαμασμένο, ‑η, ‑ο | είχα, είχες, … δαμαστεί ήμουν, ήσουν, … δαμασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … δαμάσει θα έχω, θα έχεις, … δαμασμένο, ‑η, ‑ο | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … δαμαστεί θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … δαμασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
| 2 sg | δάμαζε | δάμασε | — | δαμάσου |
| 2 pl | δαμάζετε | δαμάστε | δαμάζεστε | δαμαστείτε |
| Other forms | Active voice | Passive voice | ||
| Present participle➤ | δαμάζοντας ➤ | — | ||
| Perfect participle➤ | έχοντας δαμάσει ➤ | δαμασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ | ||
| Nonfinite form➤ | δαμάσει | δαμαστεί | ||
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs | • (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Related terms
- αδάμαστος (adámastos, “untamed”)
- ακαταδάμαστος (akatadámastos, “untamable”)
- δάμασμα n (dámasma, “taming”)
- δαμαστής (damastís, “tamer”)
- θηριοδαμαστής (thiriodamastís, “tamer of animals -at the circus-”)