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单词 βόσκω
释义

βόσκω

See also: βοσκώ

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₃- with inchoative suffix -σκω (-skō). Cognates include βοῦς (boûs, cow) and Lithuanian gúotas.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bós.kɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbos.ko/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβos.ko/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvos.ko/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvos.ko/

Verb

βόσκω (bóskō)

  1. (of herdsmen) feed, tend
    1. (generally) feed, nourish, support, maintain, keep
  2. (passive, of cattle) feed, graze
    1. (figuratively) to be fed or nurtured

Inflection

Descendants

  • Greek: βόσκω (vósko)
  • βοτάνη (botánē)
  • βοτήρ (botḗr)
  • πουλυβότειρα (poulubóteira)

References

  • βόσκω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • βόσκω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • βόσκω in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • βόσκω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • βόσκω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • βόσκω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
  • G1006 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

Greek

Alternative forms

  • βοσκώ (voskó)
  • βοσκάω (voskáo)

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βόσκω (bóskō, to feed, to graze)

Verb

βόσκω (vósko) (simple past βόσκησα, passive βόσκομαι)

  1. (transitive) graze

Conjugation

  • βοσκή f (voskí, pasture, grass)
  • βοσκός m (voskós, shepherd)
  • βοσκόπουλο m (voskópoulo, shepherd boy)
  • βοσκοτόπι n (voskotópi, pasture)
  • βοσκήσιμος (voskísimos, suitable for pasture)
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