αναφύομαι
See also: ἀναφύομαι
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰφῠ́ομαι (“I am grown again”) of active ᾰ̓νᾰφῠ́ω. The figurative sense, a semantic loan from French surgir.[1] Morphologically, from ανα- (“again”) + φύομαι (fýomai, “grow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.naˈfi.o.me/
- Hyphenation: α‧να‧φύ‧ο‧μαι
Verb
αναφύομαι • (anafýomai) deponent
- (intransitive, formal, figuratively) spring up, arise (e.g. of problems, new issues)
- Το πρόγραμμα εκτελείτο απρόσκοπτα, αλλά ξαφνικά ανεφύησαν προβλήματα
- To prógramma ekteleíto apróskopta, allá xafniká anefýisan provlímata
- The programme was running smoothly, but suddenly, problems have sprung up.
- Synonyms: προκύπτω (prokýpto), εμφανίζομαι (emfanízomai), ξεφυτρώνω (xefytróno)
- (intransitive, literally and figuratively) grow again
- Synonym: ξαναφυτρώνω (xanafytróno)
Conjugation
αναφύομαι (deponent: passive forms only, chiefly in the present stem)
| Passive voice ➤ | ||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ |
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ |
| 1 sg | αναφύομαι | — |
| 2 sg | αναφύεσαι | — |
| 3 sg | αναφύεται | — |
| 1 pl | αναφυόμαστε | — |
| 2 pl | αναφύεστε, {αναφύεσθε} | — |
| 3 pl | αναφύονται | — |
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ |
| 1 sg | [αναφυόμουν] | [{ανεφύην}] |
| 2 sg | [αναφυόσουν] | [{ανεφύης}] |
| 3 sg | αναφυόταν[ε], {ανεφύετο} | {ανεφύη} |
| 1 pl | [αναφυόμασταν, (‑όμαστε)] | [{ανεφύημεν}] |
| 2 pl | [αναφυόσασταν, (‑όσαστε)] | [{ανεφύητε}] |
| 3 pl | αναφύονταν, {ανεφύοντο} | {ανεφύησαν} |
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ |
| 1 sg | θα αναφύομαι ➤ | — ➤ |
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα αναφύεσαι, … | — |
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||
| Present perfect ➤ | — | |
| Past perfect ➤ | — | |
| Future perfect ➤ | — | |
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
| 2 sg | — | — |
| 2 pl | αναφύεστε | — |
| Other forms | Passive voice | |
| Present participle ➤ | αναφυόμενος, ‑η, ‑o1 ➤ | |
| Perfect participle ➤ | — | |
| Nonfinite form ➤ | — | |
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs | 1. Also surviving ancient aorist (past tense) particile: αναφυείς, fem: αναφυείσα/ἀναφυεῖσα, neu: αναφυέν (anafyén) of the past tense ανεφύην (anefýin). • (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |
Derived terms
- αναφυόμενος (anafyómenos, “who is risen, arisen”, present participle)
- αναφυείς (anafyeís, “risen, arisen”, past participle)
Related terms
- εκφύομαι (ekfýomai, “grow from, spring up from”)
- and see: φύομαι (fýomai)
References
- αναφύομαι in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], 1998, by the "Triantafyllidis" Foundation.