bacadh

bacadh

Irish

Etymology 1

bac +‎ -adh (verbal noun suffix)

Pronunciation

• (Munster, Aran) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠɑkə/
• (Connemara) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠakə/
• (Mayo) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠakuː/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠaku/

Noun

bacadh m (genitive singular bactha)

1. verbal noun of bac
2. balk, hindrance

Alternative forms

• bacachtáil, bacadáil

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• (Munster) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠɑkəɡ/
• (Galway) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠakəvˠ/
• (Mayo) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠakuː/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠaku/

Verb

bacadh

1. past indicative autonomous of bac

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• (Munster) IPA^(key): /ˈbˠɑkəx/
• (Galway) IPA^(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠakəx/
• (Mayo) IPA^(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠakuː/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠaku/

Verb

bacadh

1. inflection of bac:
   1. past subjunctive analytic
   2. third-person singular imperative

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
bacadh	bhacadh	mbacadh
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bacadh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

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Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paʰkəɣ/

Noun

bacadh m (genitive singular bacaidh, plural bacaidhean)

1. verbal noun of bac
2. obstacle, obstruction, hindrance, restraint, act of hindering or preventing
3. delay
4. barrier (on level crossing)
5. cow dung

Derived terms

• bacadh-cadail

References

• Edward Dwelly (1911), “bacadh”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN