šiti
See also: siti, SITI, Siti, síti, sítí, and sitį́
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃɪcɪ]
- Rhymes: -ɪcɪ
Verb
šiti
- masculine plural passive participle of šít
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *šiti, from Proto-Indo-European *syew-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃîti/
- Hyphenation: ši‧ti
Verb
šȉti impf (Cyrillic spelling ши̏ти)
- (transitive, intransitive) to sew, stitch
- (transitive) to baste
- (transitive) to suture
- (transitive) to do needlework
Conjugation
Conjugation of šiti
| Infinitive: šiti | Present verbal adverb: šȉjūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: šìvēnje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | šijem | šiješ | šije | šijemo | šijete | šiju | |
| Future | Future I | šit ću1 šiću | šit ćeš1 šićeš | šit će1 šiće | šit ćemo1 šićemo | šit ćete1 šićete | šit će1 šiće |
| Future II | bȕdēm šio2 | bȕdēš šio2 | bȕdē šio2 | bȕdēmo šili2 | bȕdēte šili2 | bȕdū šili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | šio sam2 | šio si2 | šio je2 | šili smo2 | šili ste2 | šili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam šio2 | bȉo si šio2 | bȉo je šio2 | bíli smo šili2 | bíli ste šili2 | bíli su šili2 | |
| Imperfect | šijah | šijaše | šijaše | šijasmo | šijaste | šijahu | |
| Conditional I | šio bih2 | šio bi2 | šio bi2 | šili bismo2 | šili biste2 | šili bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih šio2 | bȉo bi šio2 | bȉo bi šio2 | bíli bismo šili2 | bíli biste šili2 | bíli bi šili2 | |
| Imperative | — | šij | — | šijmo | šijte | — | |
| Active past participle | šio m / šila f / šilo n | šili m / šile f / šila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | šiven m / šivena f / šiveno n | šiveni m / šivene f / šivena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. | |||||||
Derived terms
- òdšiti
- òpšiti
- pòdšiti
- prìšiti
- pròšiti
- ràšiti
- sàšiti
- ùšiti
- zàšiti
Related terms
- šívati impf
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *šiti, from Proto-Indo-European *syew-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃìːti/
Verb
šíti impf
- to sew
Inflection
| Vowel + -ti -jem (AP a) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | šíti | |||||
| 1st singular | šȋjem | |||||
| infinitive | šíti | šȋt, šȉt | ||||
| supine | šȋt | |||||
| verbal noun | šítje | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | šijọ̄č | — | ||||
| past | šȋt | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | šȉł | šíla | šílo | |||
| dual | šíla | šíli | šíli | |||
| plural | šíli | šíle | šíla | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | šȋjem | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | šȋješ | šīj | ||||
| 3rd singular | šȋje | — | ||||
| 1st dual | šȋjeva | šȋjva | ||||
| 2nd dual | šȋjeta | šȋjta | ||||
| 3rd dual | šȋjeta | — | ||||
| 1st plural | šȋjemo | šȋjmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | šȋjete | šȋjte | ||||
| 3rd plural | šȋjejo | — | ||||
Derived terms
- našíti
- prešíti
- prišíti
- všíti
- zašíti
Further reading
- “šiti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran