šiljiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Cognate to Slovene šiliti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃǐːʎiti/
Hyphenation: ši‧lji‧ti

Verb

šíljiti impf (Cyrillic spelling ши́љити)

(transitive) to sharpen, point

Conjugation

Conjugation of šiljiti

Infinitive: šiljiti		Present verbal adverb: šíljēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: šíljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		šiljim	šiljiš	šilji	šiljimo	šiljite	šilje
Future	Future I	šiljit ću¹ šiljiću	šiljit ćeš¹ šiljićeš	šiljit će¹ šiljiće	šiljit ćemo¹ šiljićemo	šiljit ćete¹ šiljićete	šiljit će¹ šiljiće
Future	Future II	budem šiljio²	budeš šiljio²	bude šiljio²	budemo šiljili²	budete šiljili²	budu šiljili²
Past	Perfect	šiljio sam²	šiljio si²	šiljio je²	šiljili smo²	šiljili ste²	šiljili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam šiljio²	bio si šiljio²	bio je šiljio²	bili smo šiljili²	bili ste šiljili²	bili su šiljili²
	Imperfect	šiljah	šiljaše	šiljaše	šiljasmo	šiljaste	šiljahu
Conditional I		šiljio bih²	šiljio bi²	šiljio bi²	šiljili bismo²	šiljili biste²	šiljili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih šiljio²	bio bi šiljio²	bio bi šiljio²	bili bismo šiljili²	bili biste šiljili²	bili bi šiljili²
Imperative		—	šilji	—	šiljimo	šiljite	—
Active past participle		šiljio m / šiljila f / šiljilo n			šiljili m / šiljile f / šiljila n
Passive past participle		šiljen m / šiljena f / šiljeno n			šiljeni m / šiljene f / šiljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

ušíljiti
zašíljiti