šamarati
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃamǎrati/
- Hyphenation: ša‧ma‧ra‧ti
Verb
šamàrati impf (Cyrillic spelling шама̀рати)
- (transitive) to slap (in the face)
Conjugation
Conjugation of šamarati
Infinitive: šamarati | Present verbal adverb: šamàrajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: šamàrānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | šamaram | šamaraš | šamara | šamaramo | šamarate | šamaraju | |
Future | Future I | šamarat ću1 šamaraću | šamarat ćeš1 šamaraćeš | šamarat će1 šamaraće | šamarat ćemo1 šamaraćemo | šamarat ćete1 šamaraćete | šamarat će1 šamaraće |
Future II | budem šamarao2 | budeš šamarao2 | bude šamarao2 | budemo šamarali2 | budete šamarali2 | budu šamarali2 | |
Past | Perfect | šamarao sam2 | šamarao si2 | šamarao je2 | šamarali smo2 | šamarali ste2 | šamarali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam šamarao2 | bio si šamarao2 | bio je šamarao2 | bili smo šamarali2 | bili ste šamarali2 | bili su šamarali2 | |
Imperfect | šamarah | šamaraše | šamaraše | šamarasmo | šamaraste | šamarahu | |
Conditional I | šamarao bih2 | šamarao bi2 | šamarao bi2 | šamarali bismo2 | šamarali biste2 | šamarali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih šamarao2 | bio bi šamarao2 | bio bi šamarao2 | bili bismo šamarali2 | bili biste šamarali2 | bili bi šamarali2 | |
Imperative | — | šamaraj | — | šamarajmo | šamarajte | — | |
Active past participle | šamarao m / šamarala f / šamaralo n | šamarali m / šamarale f / šamarala n | |||||
Passive past participle | šamaran m / šamarana f / šamarano n | šamarani m / šamarane f / šamarana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Derived terms
- išamàrati