čupati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *čьlpti (Ukrainian човпти́ (čovptý)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃǔpati/
- Hyphenation: ču‧pa‧ti
Verb
čùpati impf (Cyrillic spelling чу̀пати)
- (transitive) to pluck, pull (something out of something else)
- (transitive) to pluck (feathers)
- (reflexive) to scuffle, brawl
Conjugation
Conjugation of čupati
| Infinitive: čupati | Present verbal adverb: čùpajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: čùpānje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | čupam | čupaš | čupa | čupamo | čupate | čupaju | |
| Future | Future I | čupat ću1 čupaću | čupat ćeš1 čupaćeš | čupat će1 čupaće | čupat ćemo1 čupaćemo | čupat ćete1 čupaćete | čupat će1 čupaće |
| Future II | budem čupao2 | budeš čupao2 | bude čupao2 | budemo čupali2 | budete čupali2 | budu čupali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | čupao sam2 | čupao si2 | čupao je2 | čupali smo2 | čupali ste2 | čupali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam čupao2 | bio si čupao2 | bio je čupao2 | bili smo čupali2 | bili ste čupali2 | bili su čupali2 | |
| Imperfect | čupah | čupaše | čupaše | čupasmo | čupaste | čupahu | |
| Conditional I | čupao bih2 | čupao bi2 | čupao bi2 | čupali bismo2 | čupali biste2 | čupali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih čupao2 | bio bi čupao2 | bio bi čupao2 | bili bismo čupali2 | bili biste čupali2 | bili bi čupali2 | |
| Imperative | — | čupaj | — | čupajmo | čupajte | — | |
| Active past participle | čupao m / čupala f / čupalo n | čupali m / čupale f / čupala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | čupan m / čupana f / čupano n | čupani m / čupane f / čupana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Related terms
- iščupati
- čupati si kosu
References
- “čupati” in Hrvatski jezični portal