čierrut
Northern Sami
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Related to Inari Sami čiärruđ.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃie̯rruːh(t)/
Verb
čierrut
- to cry
Inflection
| Even u-stem, rr-r gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | čierrut | ||
| 1st sing. present | čierun | ||
| 1st sing. past | čīrron | ||
| infinitive | čierrut | action noun | čierrun |
| present participle | čierˈru | action inessive | čierrumin čierrume |
| past participle | čīrron | action elative | čierrumis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | čierrumiin |
| abessive | čierọkeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | čierun | čīrron | čīrron |
| 2nd singular | čierut | čīrrot | čierọ |
| 3rd singular | čierru | čierūi | čīrros |
| 1st dual | čīrro | čierūime | čierˈru |
| 2nd dual | čierrubeahtti | čierūide | čierˈru |
| 3rd dual | čierruba | čierūiga | čīrroska |
| 1st plural | čierrut | čierūimet | čīrrot čierˈrut |
| 2nd plural | čierrubēhtet | čierūidet | čīrrot čierˈrut |
| 3rd plural | čīrrot | čīrro | čīrroset |
| connegative | čierọ | čīrron | čierọ |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | čīrošin čīrošedjen | čīrolin čīroledjen | čīrožan |
| 2nd singular | čīrošit čīrošedjet | čīrolit čīroledjet | čīrožat |
| 3rd singular | čīrošii | čīrolii | čīroža čīroš |
| 1st dual | čīrošeimme | čīroleimme | čīrožetne |
| 2nd dual | čīrošeidde | čīroleidde | čīrožeahppi |
| 3rd dual | čīrošeigga | čīroleigga | čīrožeaba |
| 1st plural | čīrošeimmet | čīroleimmet | čīrožit čīrožat |
| 2nd plural | čīrošeiddet | čīroleiddet | čīrožēhpet |
| 3rd plural | čīroše čīrošedje | čīrole čīroledje | čīrožit |
| connegative | čīroše | čīrole | čīroš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland