čiehppat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *čieppëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃie̯hːpah(t)/
Verb
čiehppat
- to hide, to conceal
Inflection
| Even a-stem, hpp-hp gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | čiehppat | ||
| 1st sing. present | čiehpan | ||
| 1st sing. past | čīhppen | ||
| infinitive | čiehppat | action noun | čiehppan |
| present participle | čiehppi | action inessive | čiehppamin čiehppame |
| past participle | čiehppan | action elative | čiehppamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | čiehppamiin |
| abessive | čiehpakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | čiehpan | čīhppen | čīhppon |
| 2nd singular | čiehpat | čīhppet | čiehpa |
| 3rd singular | čiehppá | čiehpai | čīhppos |
| 1st dual | čīhppe | čiehpaime | čiehppu |
| 2nd dual | čiehppabeahtti | čiehpaide | čiehppi |
| 3rd dual | čiehppaba | čiehpaiga | čīhpposka |
| 1st plural | čiehppat | čiehpaimet | čīhppot čiehpput |
| 2nd plural | čiehppabēhtet | čiehpaidet | čīhppet čiehppit |
| 3rd plural | čīhppet | čīhppe | čīhpposet |
| connegative | čiehpa | čiehppan | čiehpa |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | čiehpašin čiehpašedjen | čiehpalin čiehpaledjen | čiehpažan |
| 2nd singular | čiehpašit čiehpašedjet | čiehpalit čiehpaledjet | čiehpažat |
| 3rd singular | čiehpašii | čiehpalii | čiehpaža čiehpaš |
| 1st dual | čiehpašeimme | čiehpaleimme | čiehpažetne |
| 2nd dual | čiehpašeidde | čiehpaleidde | čiehpažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | čiehpašeigga | čiehpaleigga | čiehpažeaba |
| 1st plural | čiehpašeimmet | čiehpaleimmet | čiehpažit čiehpažat |
| 2nd plural | čiehpašeiddet | čiehpaleiddet | čiehpažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | čiehpaše čiehpašedje | čiehpale čiehpaledje | čiehpažit |
| connegative | čiehpaše | čiehpale | čiehpaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland