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单词 ăsta
释义

ăsta

See also: asta, Asta, Ásta, and astă

Romanian

Alternative forms

  • ăst (uncommon, literary, only used as an adjective in pre-position)
  • ista (popular, regional)

Etymology

From the original form, ăst (with an -a added for use as a post-position adjective and pronoun, as with ăla, acesta, acela), from Latin istum, from iste. Compare Spanish este.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈəs.ta]

Declension

Determiner

ăsta

  1. (informal) this

Usage notes

When used as an adjective, ăsta is the colloquial form of acest, and is only used in post-position (after the modified noun). The noun it modifies must be in the definite form

studentul ăstathis student (male)
studenta astathis student (female)
bărbații ăștiathese men
femeile asteathese women

Pronoun

ăsta

  1. (informal) this one
Ăsta spune că vrea să meargă cu noi.This one says he wants to go with us.
Asta e foarte frumoasă.This one is very beautiful.
Ăștia sunt cam scumpi.These are rather expensive.
Astea nu mai au nici o valoare.These have no value anymore.
  • acest
    • acesta

See also

  • acel
  • ăla
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