þorva
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
- þarva
Etymology
From Old Norse þurfa, from Proto-Germanic *þurbaną.
Verb
þorva
- to need
- to have to
Conjugation
Conjugation of þorva (preterite-present)
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | þorva | — | |||
| participle | þorvandi | þorft (ntr.) | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | þarf | þorvi | — | þorfti | þorfti |
| þū | þarft | þorvi | þorv | þorfti | þorfti |
| han | þarf | þorvi | — | þorfti | þorfti |
| vīr | þorvum | þorvum | þorvum | þorftum | þorftum |
| īr | þorvin | þorvin | þorvin | þorftin | þorftin |
| þēr | þorvu | þorvin | — | þorftu | þorftin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | — | — | — | — | — |
| þū | — | — | — | — | — |
| han | — | — | — | — | — |
| vīr | — | — | — | — | — |
| īr | — | — | — | — | — |
| þēr | — | — | — | — | — |
Descendants
- Swedish: torva (archaic), Swedish: tarva (archaic)