þis

See also: yis, this, and thîs

Gothic

Romanization

þis

Romanization of 𐌸𐌹𐍃

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ðis/, (emphatic, also) /θis/[1][2]
(after /t/) IPA^(key): /tis/

Determiner

þis (feminine þeos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses)

this[3]

Alternative forms

þys, þise, þisse, þyse, þysse, þes, þese, þeis, þeise, þeys, þeyse, þeose, þus, dis
þues, þusse (Southwest); yis (Northern, East Anglian)
þisse, þysse, þies, þyes, þesse, þæs, þos (early)
tis, tys, tisse, tysse, tes, teos (after dentals)

Pronoun

þis (feminine þos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses)

this[3]

Alternative forms

þys, þise, þisse, þyse, þysse, þus
ȝis, ȝys, yhis (Northern)
þeos, þese, þæs (early)
tis (after dentals and s)

Adverb

þis

this[4]

Alternative forms

þys, þes

Descendants

English: this
Scots: this
Yola: this

References

Brink, Daniel (1992), “Variation between <þ-> and <t-> in the Ormulum”, in Irmengard Rauch, Gerald F. Carr and Robert L. Kyes, editors, On Germanic Linguistics: Issues and Methods (Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs; 68), De Gruyter Mouton, DOI:10.1515/9783110856446.21, →ISBN, pages 21-35.
Thurber, Beverly A. (15 February 2011), “Voicing of Initial Interdental Fricatives in Early Middle English Function Words”, in Journal of Germanic Linguistics, volume 23, issue 1, Cambridge University Press, DOI:10.1017/S147054271000005X, pages 65-81.
“this, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
“this, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Determiner

þis

Alternative form of þes (“these”)

Pronoun

þis

Alternative form of þes (“these”)

Old English

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /θis/

Determiner

þis

nominative/accusative neuter singular of þēs

Pronoun

þis

nominative/accusative neuter singular of þēs

[1] Brink, Daniel (1992), “Variation between <þ-> and <t-> in the Ormulum”, in Irmengard Rauch, Gerald F. Carr and Robert L. Kyes, editors, On Germanic Linguistics: Issues and Methods (Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs; 68), De Gruyter Mouton, DOI:10.1515/9783110856446.21, →ISBN, pages 21-35.

[2] Thurber, Beverly A. (15 February 2011), “Voicing of Initial Interdental Fricatives in Early Middle English Function Words”, in Journal of Germanic Linguistics, volume 23, issue 1, Cambridge University Press, DOI:10.1017/S147054271000005X, pages 65-81.

[pronoun-3] “this, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

[4] “this, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

单词	þis
释义	þis See also: yis, this, and thîs Gothic Romanization þis Romanization of 𐌸𐌹𐍃 Middle English Etymology 1 From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic sa (“that”). Pronunciation IPA^(key): /ðis/, (emphatic, also) /θis/[1][2] (after /t/) IPA^(key): /tis/ Determiner þis* (feminine þeos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses) this[3] Alternative forms þys, þise, þisse, þyse, þysse, þes, þese, þeis, þeise, þeys, þeyse, þeose, þus, dis þues, þusse (Southwest); yis (Northern, East Anglian) þisse, þysse, þies, þyes, þesse, þæs, þos (early) tis, tys, tisse, tysse, tes, teos (after dentals) Pronoun þis (feminine þos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses) this[3] Alternative forms þys, þise, þisse, þyse, þysse, þus ȝis, ȝys, yhis (Northern) þeos, þese, þæs (early) tis (after dentals and s) Adverb þis this[4] Alternative forms þys, þes Descendants English: this Scots: this Yola: this References Brink, Daniel (1992), “Variation between <þ-> and <t-> in the Ormulum”, in Irmengard Rauch, Gerald F. Carr and Robert L. Kyes, editors, On Germanic Linguistics: Issues and Methods (Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs; 68), De Gruyter Mouton, DOI:10.1515/9783110856446.21, →ISBN, pages 21-35. Thurber, Beverly A. (15 February 2011), “Voicing of Initial Interdental Fricatives in Early Middle English Function Words”, in Journal of Germanic Linguistics, volume 23, issue 1, Cambridge University Press, DOI:10.1017/S147054271000005X, pages 65-81. “this, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007. “this, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007. Determiner þis Alternative form of þes (“these”) Pronoun þis Alternative form of þes (“these”) Old English Pronunciation IPA^(key): /θis/ Determiner þis nominative/accusative neuter singular of þēs Pronoun þis nominative/accusative neuter singular of þēs
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