ébousiner
French
Etymology
From é- + bousin + -er.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
ébousiner
- to remove the 'soft crust' of a stone (which it has when taken out of the quarry)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ébousiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | ébousiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | ébousinant /e.bu.zi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | ébousiné /e.bu.zi.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | ébousine /e.bu.zin/ | ébousines /e.bu.zin/ | ébousine /e.bu.zin/ | ébousinons /e.bu.zi.nɔ̃/ | ébousinez /e.bu.zi.ne/ | ébousinent /e.bu.zin/ |
imperfect | ébousinais /e.bu.zi.nɛ/ | ébousinais /e.bu.zi.nɛ/ | ébousinait /e.bu.zi.nɛ/ | ébousinions /e.bu.zi.njɔ̃/ | ébousiniez /e.bu.zi.nje/ | ébousinaient /e.bu.zi.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | ébousinai /e.bu.zi.ne/ | ébousinas /e.bu.zi.na/ | ébousina /e.bu.zi.na/ | ébousinâmes /e.bu.zi.nam/ | ébousinâtes /e.bu.zi.nat/ | ébousinèrent /e.bu.zi.nɛʁ/ | |
future | ébousinerai /e.bu.zin.ʁe/ | ébousineras /e.bu.zin.ʁa/ | ébousinera /e.bu.zin.ʁa/ | ébousinerons /e.bu.zin.ʁɔ̃/ | ébousinerez /e.bu.zin.ʁe/ | ébousineront /e.bu.zin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | ébousinerais /e.bu.zin.ʁɛ/ | ébousinerais /e.bu.zin.ʁɛ/ | ébousinerait /e.bu.zin.ʁɛ/ | ébousinerions /e.bu.zi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | ébousineriez /e.bu.zi.nə.ʁje/ | ébousineraient /e.bu.zin.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | ébousine /e.bu.zin/ | ébousines /e.bu.zin/ | ébousine /e.bu.zin/ | ébousinions /e.bu.zi.njɔ̃/ | ébousiniez /e.bu.zi.nje/ | ébousinent /e.bu.zin/ |
imperfect2 | ébousinasse /e.bu.zi.nas/ | ébousinasses /e.bu.zi.nas/ | ébousinât /e.bu.zi.na/ | ébousinassions /e.bu.zi.na.sjɔ̃/ | ébousinassiez /e.bu.zi.na.sje/ | ébousinassent /e.bu.zi.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | ébousine /e.bu.zin/ | — | ébousinons /e.bu.zi.nɔ̃/ | ébousinez /e.bu.zi.ne/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “ébousiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.