-ász
See also: ász and -asz
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aːs]
Audio (file)
Suffix
-ász
- (noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun or a verb to form a noun denoting an occupation.
- hal (“fish”) → halász (“fisherman”)
- vad (“wild animal”) → vadász (“hunter”)
Usage notes
- (noun-forming suffix) Variants:
- -ász is added to back vowel words
- -ész is added to front vowel words
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | -ász | -ászok |
| accusative | -ászt | -ászokat |
| dative | -ásznak | -ászoknak |
| instrumental | -ásszal | -ászokkal |
| causal-final | -ászért | -ászokért |
| translative | -ásszá | -ászokká |
| terminative | -ászig | -ászokig |
| essive-formal | -ászként | -ászokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | -ászban | -ászokban |
| superessive | -ászon | -ászokon |
| adessive | -ásznál | -ászoknál |
| illative | -ászba | -ászokba |
| sublative | -ászra | -ászokra |
| allative | -ászhoz | -ászokhoz |
| elative | -ászból | -ászokból |
| delative | -ászról | -ászokról |
| ablative | -ásztól | -ászoktól |
| Possessive forms of -ász | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | -ászom | -ászaim |
| 2nd person sing. | -ászod | -ászaid |
| 3rd person sing. | -ásza | -ászai |
| 1st person plural | -ászunk | -ászaink |
| 2nd person plural | -ászotok | -ászaitok |
| 3rd person plural | -ászuk | -ászaik |
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_nouns_suffixed_with_-%C3%A1sz' title='Category:Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ász'>Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ász</a>
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian words ending in -ász -ész
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes