zuhur

zuhur

Basque

In the fable, the judicious ant (inurri zuhurra) spends the whole year working hard, preparing for the winter. Meanwhile, the grasshopper spends the summer having fun and mocks the ant for working so hard. In the end, the ant survives the winter thanks to her preparations and kicks the grasshopper out when he comes to ask for shelter.

Etymology

Unknown

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Southern) /s̻ur/, [s̻ur]
• IPA^(key): (Northern) /s̻uhur/, [s̻u.ɦur]

Adjective

zuhur (comparative zuhurrago, superlative zuhurren, excessive zuhurregi)

1. intelligent, thoughtful, prudent, judicious

Declension

Declension of zuhur (adjective, ending in -r)
		indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive		zuhur	zuhurra	zuhurrak
ergative		zuhurrek	zuhurrak	zuhurrek
dative		zuhurri	zuhurrari	zuhurrei
genitive		zuhurren	zuhurraren	zuhurren
comitative		zuhurrekin	zuhurrarekin	zuhurrekin
causative		zuhurrengatik	zuhurrarengatik	zuhurrengatik
benefactive		zuhurrentzat	zuhurrarentzat	zuhurrentzat
instrumental		zuhurrez	zuhurraz	zuhurrez
inessive	anim.	zuhurrengan	zuhurrarengan	zuhurrengan
	inanim.	zuhurretan	zuhurrean	zuhurretan
locative	anim.	—	—	—
	inanim.	zuhurretako	zuhurreko	zuhurretako
allative	anim.	zuhurrengana	zuhurrarengana	zuhurrengana
	inanim.	zuhurretara	zuhurrera	zuhurretara
terminative	anim.	zuhurrenganaino	zuhurrarenganaino	zuhurrenganaino
	inanim.	zuhurretaraino	zuhurreraino	zuhurretaraino
directive	anim.	zuhurrenganantz	zuhurrarenganantz	zuhurrenganantz
	inanim.	zuhurretarantz	zuhurrerantz	zuhurretarantz
destinative	anim.	zuhurrenganako	zuhurrarenganako	zuhurrenganako
	inanim.	zuhurretarako	zuhurrerako	zuhurretarako
ablative	anim.	zuhurrengandik	zuhurrarengandik	zuhurrengandik
	inanim.	zuhurretatik	zuhurretik	zuhurretatik
partitive		zuhurrik	—	—
prolative		zuhurtzat	—	—

Noun

zuhur anim

1. an intelligent/judicious person

Declension

Declension of zuhur (animate, ending in -r)
	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	zuhur	zuhurra	zuhurrak
ergative	zuhurrek	zuhurrak	zuhurrek
dative	zuhurri	zuhurrari	zuhurrei
genitive	zuhurren	zuhurraren	zuhurren
comitative	zuhurrekin	zuhurrarekin	zuhurrekin
causative	zuhurrengatik	zuhurrarengatik	zuhurrengatik
benefactive	zuhurrentzat	zuhurrarentzat	zuhurrentzat
instrumental	zuhurrez	zuhurraz	zuhurrez
inessive	zuhurrengan	zuhurrarengan	zuhurrengan
locative	—	—	—
allative	zuhurrengana	zuhurrarengana	zuhurrengana
terminative	zuhurrenganaino	zuhurrarenganaino	zuhurrenganaino
directive	zuhurrenganantz	zuhurrarenganantz	zuhurrenganantz
destinative	zuhurrenganako	zuhurrarenganako	zuhurrenganako
ablative	zuhurrengandik	zuhurrarengandik	zuhurrengandik
partitive	zuhurrik	—	—
prolative	zuhurtzat	—	—

Further reading

• "zuhur" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
• “zuhur” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

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Indonesian

Etymology

From earlier lohor, from Malay lohor, zohor, zuhur, from Arabic ظُهْر‎ (ẓuhr, “noon”).[1]

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈzuhʊr]
• Rhymes: -hʊr, -ʊr, -r
• Hyphenation: zu‧hur

Noun

zuhur (first-person possessive zuhurku, second-person possessive zuhurmu, third-person possessive zuhurnya)

1. midday

   Synonym: tengah hari

2. (Islam) dhuhr time

Alternative forms

• duhur
• dzuhur
• juhur
• lohor
• zhuhur
• zohor

 

Related terms

• Zuhur

References

1. Erwina Burhanuddin; Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan; R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, OCLC 29420936

Further reading

• “zuhur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

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Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ظُهْر‎ (ẓuhr, “noon”).

Noun

zuhur (informal 1st possessive zuhurku, 2nd possessive zuhurmu)

1. midday

Related terms

• Zuhur

Descendants

• Indonesian: zuhur