zgužvati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
s- + gužvati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zɡǔʒʋati/
- Hyphenation: zguž‧va‧ti
Verb
zgùžvati pf (Cyrillic spelling згу̀жвати)
- (transitive, reflexive) to crumple, crease, wrinkle
Conjugation
Conjugation of zgužvati
Infinitive: zgužvati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: zgùžvāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | zgužvam | zgužvaš | zgužva | zgužvamo | zgužvate | zgužvaju | |
Future | Future I | zgužvat ću1 zgužvaću | zgužvat ćeš1 zgužvaćeš | zgužvat će1 zgužvaće | zgužvat ćemo1 zgužvaćemo | zgužvat ćete1 zgužvaćete | zgužvat će1 zgužvaće |
Future II | budem zgužvao2 | budeš zgužvao2 | bude zgužvao2 | budemo zgužvali2 | budete zgužvali2 | budu zgužvali2 | |
Past | Perfect | zgužvao sam2 | zgužvao si2 | zgužvao je2 | zgužvali smo2 | zgužvali ste2 | zgužvali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam zgužvao2 | bio si zgužvao2 | bio je zgužvao2 | bili smo zgužvali2 | bili ste zgužvali2 | bili su zgužvali2 | |
Aorist | zgužvah | zgužva | zgužva | zgužvasmo | zgužvaste | zgužvaše | |
Conditional I | zgužvao bih2 | zgužvao bi2 | zgužvao bi2 | zgužvali bismo2 | zgužvali biste2 | zgužvali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih zgužvao2 | bio bi zgužvao2 | bio bi zgužvao2 | bili bismo zgužvali2 | bili biste zgužvali2 | bili bi zgužvali2 | |
Imperative | — | zgužvaj | — | zgužvajmo | zgužvajte | — | |
Active past participle | zgužvao m / zgužvala f / zgužvalo n | zgužvali m / zgužvale f / zgužvala n | |||||
Passive past participle | zgužvan m / zgužvana f / zgužvano n | zgužvani m / zgužvane f / zgužvana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
References
- “zgužvati” in Hrvatski jezični portal