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单词 zelus
释义

zelus

See also: Zelus

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈzeː.lus/, [ˈd̪͡z̪eːɫ̪ʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ze.lus/, [ˈd̪͡z̪ɛːlus]

Noun

zēlus m (genitive zēlī); second declension

  1. zeal, emulation
  2. jealousy

Declension

Second-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativezēluszēlī
Genitivezēlīzēlōrum
Dativezēlōzēlīs
Accusativezēlumzēlōs
Ablativezēlōzēlīs
Vocativezēlezēlī
  • zēlanter
  • zēlātor
  • zēlō
  • zēlōsus
  • zēlōtes
  • zēlotypa
  • zēlotypia
  • zēlotypus

Descendants

  • Albanian: zell
  • Catalan: zel
  • English: zeal
  • French: zèle
  • Italian: zelo
  • Portuguese: cio, zelo, ciúme
  • Romanian: zel
  • Spanish: celo

References

  • zelus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • zelus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • zelus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • zelus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • zelus”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
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