zatrovati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
za- + trovati
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zatrǒʋati/
- Hyphenation: za‧tro‧va‧ti
Verb
zatròvati pf (Cyrillic spelling затро̀вати)
- (transitive) to poison
Conjugation
Conjugation of zatrovati
| Infinitive: zatrovati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: zatròvāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | zatrujem | zatruješ | zatruje | zatrujemo | zatrujete | zatruju | |
| Future | Future I | zatrovat ću1 zatrovaću | zatrovat ćeš1 zatrovaćeš | zatrovat će1 zatrovaće | zatrovat ćemo1 zatrovaćemo | zatrovat ćete1 zatrovaćete | zatrovat će1 zatrovaće |
| Future II | budem zatrovao2 | budeš zatrovao2 | bude zatrovao2 | budemo zatrovali2 | budete zatrovali2 | budu zatrovali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | zatrovao sam2 | zatrovao si2 | zatrovao je2 | zatrovali smo2 | zatrovali ste2 | zatrovali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam zatrovao2 | bio si zatrovao2 | bio je zatrovao2 | bili smo zatrovali2 | bili ste zatrovali2 | bili su zatrovali2 | |
| Aorist | zatrovah | zatrova | zatrova | zatrovasmo | zatrovaste | zatrovaše | |
| Conditional I | zatrovao bih2 | zatrovao bi2 | zatrovao bi2 | zatrovali bismo2 | zatrovali biste2 | zatrovali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih zatrovao2 | bio bi zatrovao2 | bio bi zatrovao2 | bili bismo zatrovali2 | bili biste zatrovali2 | bili bi zatrovali2 | |
| Imperative | — | zatruj | — | zatrujmo | zatrujte | — | |
| Active past participle | zatrovao m / zatrovala f / zatrovalo n | zatrovali m / zatrovale f / zatrovala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | zatrovan m / zatrovana f / zatrovano n | zatrovani m / zatrovane f / zatrovana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||