zapovedati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

(Ijekavian): zapovijédati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zapoʋěːdati/
Hyphenation: za‧po‧ve‧da‧ti

Verb

zapovédati impf (Cyrillic spelling запове́дати)

(intransitive) to order, command

Conjugation

Conjugation of zapovedati

Infinitive: zapovedati		Present verbal adverb: zapovédajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: zapovédānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zapovedam	zapovedaš	zapoveda	zapovedamo	zapovedate	zapovedaju
Future	Future I	zapovedat ću¹ zapovedaću	zapovedat ćeš¹ zapovedaćeš	zapovedat će¹ zapovedaće	zapovedat ćemo¹ zapovedaćemo	zapovedat ćete¹ zapovedaćete	zapovedat će¹ zapovedaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm zapovedao²	bȕdēš zapovedao²	bȕdē zapovedao²	bȕdēmo zapovedali²	bȕdēte zapovedali²	bȕdū zapovedali²
Past	Perfect	zapovedao sam²	zapovedao si²	zapovedao je²	zapovedali smo²	zapovedali ste²	zapovedali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam zapovedao²	bio si zapovedao²	bio je zapovedao²	bili smo zapovedali²	bili ste zapovedali²	bili su zapovedali²
	Imperfect	zapovedah	zapovedaše	zapovedaše	zapovedasmo	zapovedaste	zapovedahu
Conditional I		zapovedao bih²	zapovedao bi²	zapovedao bi²	zapovedali bismo²	zapovedali biste²	zapovedali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bio bih zapovedao²	bio bi zapovedao²	bio bi zapovedao²	bili bismo zapovedali²	bili biste zapovedali²	bili bi zapovedali²
Imperative		—	zapovedaj	—	zapovedajmo	zapovedajte	—
Active past participle		zapovedao m / zapovedala f / zapovedalo n			zapovedali m / zapovedale f / zapovedala n
Passive past participle		zapovedan m / zapovedana f / zapovedano n			zapovedani m / zapovedane f / zapovedana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zapòvediti pf