zakleti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
za- + kleti
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zǎkleːti/
- Hyphenation: za‧kle‧ti
Verb
zàklēti pf (Cyrillic spelling за̀кле̄ти)
- (reflexive) to swear (take an oath)
Conjugation
Conjugation of zakleti
Infinitive: zakleti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: zàklēvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | zakunem | zakuneš | zakune | zakunemo | zakunete | zakunu | |
Future | Future I | zaklet ću1 zakleću | zaklet ćeš1 zaklećeš | zaklet će1 zakleće | zaklet ćemo1 zaklećemo | zaklet ćete1 zaklećete | zaklet će1 zakleće |
Future II | budem zakleo2 | budeš zakleo2 | bude zakleo2 | budemo zakleli2 | budete zakleli2 | budu zakleli2 | |
Past | Perfect | zakleo sam2 | zakleo si2 | zakleo je2 | zakleli smo2 | zakleli ste2 | zakleli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam zakleo2 | bio si zakleo2 | bio je zakleo2 | bili smo zakleli2 | bili ste zakleli2 | bili su zakleli2 | |
Aorist | zakleh | zakle | zakle | zaklesmo | zakleste | zakleše | |
Conditional I | zakleo bih2 | zakleo bi2 | zakleo bi2 | zakleli bismo2 | zakleli biste2 | zakleli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih zakleo2 | bio bi zakleo2 | bio bi zakleo2 | bili bismo zakleli2 | bili biste zakleli2 | bili bi zakleli2 | |
Imperative | — | zakuni | — | zakunimo | zakunite | — | |
Active past participle | zakleo m / zaklela f / zaklelo n | zakleli m / zaklele f / zaklela n | |||||
Passive past participle | zaklet m / zakleta f / zakleto n | zakleti m / zaklete f / zakleta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Related terms
- zàklinjati impf