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单词 yoga
释义

yoga

See also: Yoga and yōga

English

Wikiversity

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join) (whence also yoke).

Alternative forms

  • Yoga

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -əʊɡə

Noun

yoga (countable and uncountable, plural yogas)

  1. Any of several Hindu or Buddhist disciplines aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquillity; especially a system of exercises practiced to promote control of the body and mind.
Derived terms
  • antigravity yoga
  • doga
  • goat yoga
  • lemoga
  • yogic
Translations

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Chamorro yoga.

Alternative forms

  • joga

Noun

yoga (uncountable)

  1. The tree Elaeocarpus joga.
    Synonym: yoga tree
    • 2002, “Pests of Elaeocarpus joga in Guam”, in Micronesica, volume 34, number 2, page 109:
      A mealybug, Pseudococcus nr. microadonidum Beardsley (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae) has been found feeding on the foliage of E. joga. This mealybug was sometimes found in the domatia of yoga leaves. It has been recorded on coconut, banana, and pandanus from Kiribati, Pohnpei, and Marshall Islands. This insect is a new record on yoga and for Guam.

Anagrams

  • Gayo, Goya, gayo, goya

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʝoɡa/, [ˈɟ͡ʝo.ɣ̞a]

Noun

yoga m (uncountable)

  1. yoga (a Hindu discipline)

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈjoːɡ̊a]

Noun

yoga

  1. yoga

Declension


Dutch

Etymology

Ultimately from Sanskrit योग (yoga). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjoː.ɣaː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: yo‧ga

Noun

yoga m (uncountable)

  1. yoga

Derived terms

  • yogaën
  • yogi
  • yogisch

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jo.ɡa/
  • (file)

Noun

yoga m (uncountable)

  1. yoga
  • yogique

Further reading

  • yoga”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Etymology

Internationalism, ultimately from Sanskrit योग (yoga, yoking, union). Near-doublet of giogo (yoke).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjɔ.ɡa/
  • Rhymes: -ɔɡa
  • Hyphenation: yò‧ga

Noun

yoga m (invariable)

  1. yoga

Derived terms

  • yogico

Japanese

Romanization

yoga

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ヨガ

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join). Doublet of åk.

Noun

yoga m (definite singular yogaen, indefinite plural yogaer, definite plural yogaene)

  1. yoga
  2. disciplines and exercises based on yoga, but removed from the philosophical system

See also

  • yogi

References

  • “yoga” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join). Doublet of åk.

Noun

yoga m (definite singular yogaen, indefinite plural yogaer or yogaar, definite plural yogaene or yogaane)

  1. yoga
  2. disciplines and exercises based on yoga, but removed from the philosophical system

See also

  • yogi

References

  • “yoga” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Romanian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English yoga or French yoga.

Noun

yoga f (uncountable)

  1. yoga

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join). Doublet of yugo.

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈʝoɡa/ [ˈɟ͡ʝo.ɣ̞a]
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /ˈʃoɡa/ [ˈʃo.ɣ̞a]
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈʒoɡa/ [ˈʒo.ɣ̞a]

  • Rhymes: -oɡa
  • Syllabification: yo‧ga

Noun

yoga m (plural yogas)

  1. yoga

Further reading

  • yoga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Swahili

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

yoga (n class, plural yoga)

  1. yoga

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, yoking, union), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (to join).

Noun

yoga

  1. yoga
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