yapa
See also: yapá, Yapa, and yapa-
Kaurna
Noun
yapa
- hole, den
See also
- yaparra, yapa-yaparri
Quechua
FWOTD – 14 December 2016
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjapa/
Adjective
yapa
- added, remaining
Adverb
yapa
- again, once more
- very
Noun
yapa
- addition, supplement, increase, repetition
- a small gift or additional quantity given to a valued customer
- sum
Usage notes
Not to be confused with llapa.
Declension
declension of yapa
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapa | yapakuna |
| accusative | yapata | yapakunata |
| dative | yapaman | yapakunaman |
| genitive | yapap | yapakunap |
| locative | yapapi | yapakunapi |
| terminative | yapakama | yapakunakama |
| ablative | yapamanta | yapakunamanta |
| instrumental | yapawan | yapakunawan |
| comitative | yapantin | yapakunantin |
| abessive | yapannaq | yapakunannaq |
| comparative | yapahina | yapakunahina |
| causative | yaparayku | yapakunarayku |
| benefactive | yapapaq | yapakunapaq |
| associative | yapapura | yapakunapura |
| distributive | yapanka | yapakunanka |
| exclusive | yapalla | yapakunalla |
possessive forms of yapa
ñuqap - first-person singular
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapay | yapaykuna |
| accusative | yapayta | yapaykunata |
| dative | yapayman | yapaykunaman |
| genitive | yapaypa | yapaykunap |
| locative | yapaypi | yapaykunapi |
| terminative | yapaykama | yapaykunakama |
| ablative | yapaymanta | yapaykunamanta |
| instrumental | yapaywan | yapaykunawan |
| comitative | yapaynintin | yapaykunantin |
| abessive | yapayninnaq | yapaykunannaq |
| comparative | yapayhina | yapaykunahina |
| causative | yapayrayku | yapaykunarayku |
| benefactive | yapaypaq | yapaykunapaq |
| associative | yapaypura | yapaykunapura |
| distributive | yapayninka | yapaykunanka |
| exclusive | yapaylla | yapaykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapayki | yapaykikuna |
| accusative | yapaykita | yapaykikunata |
| dative | yapaykiman | yapaykikunaman |
| genitive | yapaykipa | yapaykikunap |
| locative | yapaykipi | yapaykikunapi |
| terminative | yapaykikama | yapaykikunakama |
| ablative | yapaykimanta | yapaykikunamanta |
| instrumental | yapaykiwan | yapaykikunawan |
| comitative | yapaykintin | yapaykikunantin |
| abessive | yapaykinnaq | yapaykikunannaq |
| comparative | yapaykihina | yapaykikunahina |
| causative | yapaykirayku | yapaykikunarayku |
| benefactive | yapaykipaq | yapaykikunapaq |
| associative | yapaykipura | yapaykikunapura |
| distributive | yapaykinka | yapaykikunanka |
| exclusive | yapaykilla | yapaykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapan | yapankuna |
| accusative | yapanta | yapankunata |
| dative | yapanman | yapankunaman |
| genitive | yapanpa | yapankunap |
| locative | yapanpi | yapankunapi |
| terminative | yapankama | yapankunakama |
| ablative | yapanmanta | yapankunamanta |
| instrumental | yapanwan | yapankunawan |
| comitative | yapanintin | yapankunantin |
| abessive | yapanninnaq | yapankunannaq |
| comparative | yapanhina | yapankunahina |
| causative | yapanrayku | yapankunarayku |
| benefactive | yapanpaq | yapankunapaq |
| associative | yapanpura | yapankunapura |
| distributive | yapaninka | yapankunanka |
| exclusive | yapanlla | yapankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapanchik | yapanchikkuna |
| accusative | yapanchikta | yapanchikkunata |
| dative | yapanchikman | yapanchikkunaman |
| genitive | yapanchikpa | yapanchikkunap |
| locative | yapanchikpi | yapanchikkunapi |
| terminative | yapanchikkama | yapanchikkunakama |
| ablative | yapanchikmanta | yapanchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | yapanchikwan | yapanchikkunawan |
| comitative | yapanchiknintin | yapanchikkunantin |
| abessive | yapanchikninnaq | yapanchikkunannaq |
| comparative | yapanchikhina | yapanchikkunahina |
| causative | yapanchikrayku | yapanchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | yapanchikpaq | yapanchikkunapaq |
| associative | yapanchikpura | yapanchikkunapura |
| distributive | yapanchikninka | yapanchikkunanka |
| exclusive | yapanchiklla | yapanchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapayku | yapaykukuna |
| accusative | yapaykuta | yapaykukunata |
| dative | yapaykuman | yapaykukunaman |
| genitive | yapaykupa | yapaykukunap |
| locative | yapaykupi | yapaykukunapi |
| terminative | yapaykukama | yapaykukunakama |
| ablative | yapaykumanta | yapaykukunamanta |
| instrumental | yapaykuwan | yapaykukunawan |
| comitative | yapaykuntin | yapaykukunantin |
| abessive | yapaykunnaq | yapaykukunannaq |
| comparative | yapaykuhina | yapaykukunahina |
| causative | yapaykurayku | yapaykukunarayku |
| benefactive | yapaykupaq | yapaykukunapaq |
| associative | yapaykupura | yapaykukunapura |
| distributive | yapaykunka | yapaykukunanka |
| exclusive | yapaykulla | yapaykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapaykichik | yapaykichikkuna |
| accusative | yapaykichikta | yapaykichikkunata |
| dative | yapaykichikman | yapaykichikkunaman |
| genitive | yapaykichikpa | yapaykichikkunap |
| locative | yapaykichikpi | yapaykichikkunapi |
| terminative | yapaykichikkama | yapaykichikkunakama |
| ablative | yapaykichikmanta | yapaykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | yapaykichikwan | yapaykichikkunawan |
| comitative | yapaykichiknintin | yapaykichikkunantin |
| abessive | yapaykichikninnaq | yapaykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | yapaykichikhina | yapaykichikkunahina |
| causative | yapaykichikrayku | yapaykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | yapaykichikpaq | yapaykichikkunapaq |
| associative | yapaykichikpura | yapaykichikkunapura |
| distributive | yapaykichikninka | yapaykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | yapaykichiklla | yapaykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yapanku | yapankukuna |
| accusative | yapankuta | yapankukunata |
| dative | yapankuman | yapankukunaman |
| genitive | yapankupa | yapankukunap |
| locative | yapankupi | yapankukunapi |
| terminative | yapankukama | yapankukunakama |
| ablative | yapankumanta | yapankukunamanta |
| instrumental | yapankuwan | yapankukunawan |
| comitative | yapankuntin | yapankukunantin |
| abessive | yapankunnaq | yapankukunannaq |
| comparative | yapankuhina | yapankukunahina |
| causative | yapankurayku | yapankukunarayku |
| benefactive | yapankupaq | yapankukunapaq |
| associative | yapankupura | yapankukunapura |
| distributive | yapankunka | yapankukunanka |
| exclusive | yapankulla | yapankukunalla |
Descendants
- → Spanish: ñapa
- → French: lagniappe
- → English: lagniappe
- → French: lagniappe
See also
- yapay
References
- “yapa” in Academia Mayor de la Lengua Quechua (2006) Diccionario quechua-español-quechua, 2nd edition, Cusco: Edmundo Pantigozo.
- “yapa” in Teofilo Laime Ajacopa (2007), Diccionairo bilingüe: Quechua – Castellano, 2nd edition.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Quechua yapay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈʝapa/ [ˈɟ͡ʝa.pa]
- IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /ˈʃapa/ [ˈʃa.pa]
- IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈʒapa/ [ˈʒa.pa]
- Rhymes: -apa
- Syllabification: ya‧pa
Noun
yapa f (plural yapas)
- Something that is added, especially something that a merchant gives to a buyer to complete the amount requested, or something extra given as a bonus; a gratuity, lagniappe
- Synonyms: añadidura, ñapa
Verb
yapa
- inflection of yapar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “yapa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog
Noun
yapá
- tastelessness or insipidity (of solid food)
- Synonym: pagkawalang-lasa
- dryness; lacking juice (of fruit)
- Synonym: pagkawalang-katas
Related terms
- kayapahan
- mayapa
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈja.pa]
Verb
yapa
- (stative) to be filthy, dirty
Conjugation
| Conjugation of yapa | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Inclusive | Exclusive | |||
| 1st | toyapa | foyapa | miyapa | |
| 2nd | noyapa | niyapa | ||
| 3rd | Masculine | oyapa | iyapa, yoyapa† | |
| Feminine | moyapa | |||
| Neuter | iyapa | |||
| † - archaic | ||||
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Warlpiri
Noun
yapa
- person