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单词 xuba
释义

xuba

Xhosa

Verb

-xuba?

  1. (transitive) to mix

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ǁuːɓa/

Verb

-xuba

  1. (intransitive) to grey, to become grey (of hair)
  2. (transitive) to blend, to compound, to fuse, to mix, to mingle

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitiveukuxuba
PositiveNegative
Infinitiveukuxubaukungaxubi
Imperative
Simple+ object concord
Singularxuba-xube
Pluralxubani-xubeni
Present
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngiyaxuba, ngixubaengixubayo, engixubangixubaangixubiengingaxubingingaxubi
2nd singularuyaxuba, uxubaoxubayo, oxubauxubaawuxubiongaxubiungaxubi
1st pluralsiyaxuba, sixubaesixubayo, esixubasixubaasixubiesingaxubisingaxubi
2nd pluralniyaxuba, nixubaenixubayo, enixubanixubaanixubieningaxubiningaxubi
Class 1uyaxuba, uxubaoxubayo, oxubaexubaakaxubiongaxubiengaxubi
Class 2bayaxuba, baxubaabaxubayo, abaxubabexubaabaxubiabangaxubibengaxubi
Class 3uyaxuba, uxubaoxubayo, oxubauxubaawuxubiongaxubiungaxubi
Class 4iyaxuba, ixubaexubayo, exubaixubaayixubiengaxubiingaxubi
Class 5liyaxuba, lixubaelixubayo, elixubalixubaalixubielingaxubilingaxubi
Class 6ayaxuba, axubaaxubayo, axubaexubaawaxubiangaxubiengaxubi
Class 7siyaxuba, sixubaesixubayo, esixubasixubaasixubiesingaxubisingaxubi
Class 8ziyaxuba, zixubaezixubayo, ezixubazixubaazixubiezingaxubizingaxubi
Class 9iyaxuba, ixubaexubayo, exubaixubaayixubiengaxubiingaxubi
Class 10ziyaxuba, zixubaezixubayo, ezixubazixubaazixubiezingaxubizingaxubi
Class 11luyaxuba, luxubaoluxubayo, oluxubaluxubaaluxubiolungaxubilungaxubi
Class 14buyaxuba, buxubaobuxubayo, obuxubabuxubaabuxubiobungaxubibungaxubi
Class 15kuyaxuba, kuxubaokuxubayo, okuxubakuxubaakuxubiokungaxubikungaxubi
Class 17kuyaxuba, kuxubaokuxubayo, okuxubakuxubaakuxubiokungaxubikungaxubi
Recent past
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngixubile, ngixubēengixubile, engixubēngixubile, ngixubēangixubangaengingaxubangangingaxubanga
2nd singularuxubile, uxubēoxubile, oxubēuxubile, uxubēawuxubangaongaxubangaungaxubanga
1st pluralsixubile, sixubēesixubile, esixubēsixubile, sixubēasixubangaesingaxubangasingaxubanga
2nd pluralnixubile, nixubēenixubile, enixubēnixubile, nixubēanixubangaeningaxubanganingaxubanga
Class 1uxubile, uxubēoxubile, oxubēexubile, exubēakaxubangaongaxubangaengaxubanga
Class 2baxubile, baxubēabaxubile, abaxubēbexubile, bexubēabaxubangaabangaxubangabengaxubanga
Class 3uxubile, uxubēoxubile, oxubēuxubile, uxubēawuxubangaongaxubangaungaxubanga
Class 4ixubile, ixubēexubile, exubēixubile, ixubēayixubangaengaxubangaingaxubanga
Class 5lixubile, lixubēelixubile, elixubēlixubile, lixubēalixubangaelingaxubangalingaxubanga
Class 6axubile, axubēaxubile, axubēexubile, exubēawaxubangaangaxubangaengaxubanga
Class 7sixubile, sixubēesixubile, esixubēsixubile, sixubēasixubangaesingaxubangasingaxubanga
Class 8zixubile, zixubēezixubile, ezixubēzixubile, zixubēazixubangaezingaxubangazingaxubanga
Class 9ixubile, ixubēexubile, exubēixubile, ixubēayixubangaengaxubangaingaxubanga
Class 10zixubile, zixubēezixubile, ezixubēzixubile, zixubēazixubangaezingaxubangazingaxubanga
Class 11luxubile, luxubēoluxubile, oluxubēluxubile, luxubēaluxubangaolungaxubangalungaxubanga
Class 14buxubile, buxubēobuxubile, obuxubēbuxubile, buxubēabuxubangaobungaxubangabungaxubanga
Class 15kuxubile, kuxubēokuxubile, okuxubēkuxubile, kuxubēakuxubangaokungaxubangakungaxubanga
Class 17kuxubile, kuxubēokuxubile, okuxubēkuxubile, kuxubēakuxubangaokungaxubangakungaxubanga
Remote past
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngāxubaengāxubangāxubaangixubangaengingaxubangangingaxubanga
2nd singularwāxubaowāxubawāxubaawuxubangaongaxubangaungaxubanga
1st pluralsāxubaesāxubasāxubaasixubangaesingaxubangasingaxubanga
2nd pluralnāxubaenāxubanāxubaanixubangaeningaxubanganingaxubanga
Class 1wāxubaowāxubaāxubaakaxubangaongaxubangaengaxubanga
Class 2bāxubaabāxubabāxubaabaxubangaabangaxubangabengaxubanga
Class 3wāxubaowāxubawāxubaawuxubangaongaxubangaungaxubanga
Class 4yāxubaeyāxubayāxubaayixubangaengaxubangaingaxubanga
Class 5lāxubaelāxubalāxubaalixubangaelingaxubangalingaxubanga
Class 6āxubaāxubaāxubaawaxubangaangaxubangaengaxubanga
Class 7sāxubaesāxubasāxubaasixubangaesingaxubangasingaxubanga
Class 8zāxubaezāxubazāxubaazixubangaezingaxubangazingaxubanga
Class 9yāxubaeyāxubayāxubaayixubangaengaxubangaingaxubanga
Class 10zāxubaezāxubazāxubaazixubangaezingaxubangazingaxubanga
Class 11lwāxubaolwāxubalwāxubaaluxubangaolungaxubangalungaxubanga
Class 14bāxubaobāxubabāxubaabuxubangaobungaxubangabungaxubanga
Class 15kwāxubaokwāxubakwāxubaakuxubangaokungaxubangakungaxubanga
Class 17kwāxubaokwāxubakwāxubaakuxubangaokungaxubangakungaxubanga
Potential
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngingaxuba—ngingaxubangingexube—ngingexube
2nd singularungaxuba—ungaxubaungexube—ungexube
1st pluralsingaxuba—singaxubasingexube—singexube
2nd pluralningaxuba—ningaxubaningexube—ningexube
Class 1angaxuba—engaxubaangexube—engexube
Class 2bangaxuba—bengaxubabangexube—bengexube
Class 3ungaxuba—ungaxubaungexube—ungexube
Class 4ingaxuba—ingaxubaingexube—ingexube
Class 5lingaxuba—lingaxubalingexube—lingexube
Class 6angaxuba—engaxubaangexube—engexube
Class 7singaxuba—singaxubasingexube—singexube
Class 8zingaxuba—zingaxubazingexube—zingexube
Class 9ingaxuba—ingaxubaingexube—ingexube
Class 10zingaxuba—zingaxubazingexube—zingexube
Class 11lungaxuba—lungaxubalungexube—lungexube
Class 14bungaxuba—bungaxubabungexube—bungexube
Class 15kungaxuba—kungaxubakungexube—kungexube
Class 17kungaxuba—kungaxubakungexube—kungexube
Immediate future
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngizoxubaengizoxubangizoxubaangizuxubaengingezuxubangingezuxuba
2nd singularuzoxubaozoxubauzoxubaawuzuxubaongezuxubaungezuxuba
1st pluralsizoxubaesizoxubasizoxubaasizuxubaesingezuxubasingezuxuba
2nd pluralnizoxubaenizoxubanizoxubaanizuxubaeningezuxubaningezuxuba
Class 1uzoxubaozoxubaezoxubaakazuxubaongezuxubaengezuxuba
Class 2bazoxubaabazoxubabezoxubaabazuxubaabangezuxubabengezuxuba
Class 3uzoxubaozoxubauzoxubaawuzuxubaongezuxubaungezuxuba
Class 4izoxubaezoxubaizoxubaayizuxubaengezuxubaingezuxuba
Class 5lizoxubaelizoxubalizoxubaalizuxubaelingezuxubalingezuxuba
Class 6azoxubaazoxubaezoxubaawazuxubaangezuxubaengezuxuba
Class 7sizoxubaesizoxubasizoxubaasizuxubaesingezuxubasingezuxuba
Class 8zizoxubaezizoxubazizoxubaazizuxubaezingezuxubazingezuxuba
Class 9izoxubaezoxubaizoxubaayizuxubaengezuxubaingezuxuba
Class 10zizoxubaezizoxubazizoxubaazizuxubaezingezuxubazingezuxuba
Class 11luzoxubaoluzoxubaluzoxubaaluzuxubaolungezuxubalungezuxuba
Class 14buzoxubaobuzoxubabuzoxubaabuzuxubaobungezuxubabungezuxuba
Class 15kuzoxubaokuzoxubakuzoxubaakuzuxubaokungezuxubakungezuxuba
Class 17kuzoxubaokuzoxubakuzoxubaakuzuxubaokungezuxubakungezuxuba
Remote future
Positive absolutePositive relativePositive participialNegative absoluteNegative relativeNegative participial
1st singularngiyoxubaengiyoxubangiyoxubaangiyuxubaengingeyuxubangingeyuxuba
2nd singularuyoxubaoyoxubauyoxubaawuyuxubaongeyuxubaungeyuxuba
1st pluralsiyoxubaesiyoxubasiyoxubaasiyuxubaesingeyuxubasingeyuxuba
2nd pluralniyoxubaeniyoxubaniyoxubaaniyuxubaeningeyuxubaningeyuxuba
Class 1uyoxubaoyoxubaeyoxubaakayuxubaongeyuxubaengeyuxuba
Class 2bayoxubaabayoxubabeyoxubaabayuxubaabangeyuxubabengeyuxuba
Class 3uyoxubaoyoxubauyoxubaawuyuxubaongeyuxubaungeyuxuba
Class 4iyoxubaeyoxubaiyoxubaayiyuxubaengeyuxubaingeyuxuba
Class 5liyoxubaeliyoxubaliyoxubaaliyuxubaelingeyuxubalingeyuxuba
Class 6ayoxubaayoxubaeyoxubaawayuxubaangeyuxubaengeyuxuba
Class 7siyoxubaesiyoxubasiyoxubaasiyuxubaesingeyuxubasingeyuxuba
Class 8ziyoxubaeziyoxubaziyoxubaaziyuxubaezingeyuxubazingeyuxuba
Class 9iyoxubaeyoxubaiyoxubaayiyuxubaengeyuxubaingeyuxuba
Class 10ziyoxubaeziyoxubaziyoxubaaziyuxubaezingeyuxubazingeyuxuba
Class 11luyoxubaoluyoxubaluyoxubaaluyuxubaolungeyuxubalungeyuxuba
Class 14buyoxubaobuyoxubabuyoxubaabuyuxubaobungeyuxubabungeyuxuba
Class 15kuyoxubaokuyoxubakuyoxubaakuyuxubaokungeyuxubakungeyuxuba
Class 17kuyoxubaokuyoxubakuyoxubaakuyuxubaokungeyuxubakungeyuxuba
Present subjunctive
PositiveNegative
1st singularngixubengingaxubi
2nd singularuxubeungaxubi
1st pluralsixubesingaxubi
2nd pluralnixubeningaxubi
Class 1axubeangaxubi
Class 2baxubebangaxubi
Class 3uxubeungaxubi
Class 4ixubeingaxubi
Class 5lixubelingaxubi
Class 6axubeangaxubi
Class 7sixubesingaxubi
Class 8zixubezingaxubi
Class 9ixubeingaxubi
Class 10zixubezingaxubi
Class 11luxubelungaxubi
Class 14buxubebungaxubi
Class 15kuxubekungaxubi
Class 17kuxubekungaxubi
Past subjunctive
PositiveNegative
1st singularngaxubangangaxuba, angaxuba, angangaxuba
2nd singularwaxubawangaxuba, awaxuba, awangaxuba
1st pluralsaxubasangaxuba, asaxuba, asangaxuba
2nd pluralnaxubanangaxuba, anaxuba, anangaxuba
Class 1waxubawangaxuba, akaxuba, akangaxuba
Class 2baxubabangaxuba, abaxuba, abangaxuba
Class 3waxubawangaxuba, awaxuba, awangaxuba
Class 4yaxubayangaxuba, ayaxuba, ayangaxuba
Class 5laxubalangaxuba, alaxuba, alangaxuba
Class 6axubaangaxuba, awaxuba, awangaxuba
Class 7saxubasangaxuba, asaxuba, asangaxuba
Class 8zaxubazangaxuba, azaxuba, azangaxuba
Class 9yaxubayangaxuba, ayaxuba, ayangaxuba
Class 10zaxubazangaxuba, azaxuba, azangaxuba
Class 11lwaxubalwangaxuba, alwaxuba, alwangaxuba
Class 14baxubabangaxuba, abaxuba, abangaxuba
Class 15kwaxubakwangaxuba, akwaxuba, akwangaxuba
Class 17kwaxubakwangaxuba, akwaxuba, akwangaxuba

References

  • C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “xuɓa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “xuɓa (6.3)”
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