xadrez
Aragonese
Noun
xadrez f
- chess
References
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002), “xadrez”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Galician
Alternative forms
- axedrez
Etymology
Attested from the 13th century (assederez, açedrẽche, xedrez). From Andalusian Arabic الشَطْرَنْج (aš-šaṭranj), from Arabic شَطْرَنْج (šaṭranj, “chess”), from Persian شترنگ (šatrang), from Middle Persian ctlng (čatrang, “chess”), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (cátur-aṅga, “four parts" of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”). Cognate with Portuguese xadrez and Spanish ajedrez.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃaˈðɾeθ/, (western) /ʃaˈðɾes/
Noun
xadrez m (plural xadreces)
- chess
- 1370, R. Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana. A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 515:
- Et Achiles preçaua todo muy pouco quanto lle eles dizíã, et nõ paraua por eles mentes, nẽ lles rrespondía a cousa que lle disesem, ante sij́a jogando o xedrez cõ hũ seu caualeyro
- And Achiles didn't care about what they said nor did he mind them, nor did he answered anything they said, but rather he was just playing chess with one of his knights
- Et Achiles preçaua todo muy pouco quanto lle eles dizíã, et nõ paraua por eles mentes, nẽ lles rrespondía a cousa que lle disesem, ante sij́a jogando o xedrez cõ hũ seu caualeyro
- 1370, R. Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana. A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 515:
See also
Chess pieces in Galician · pezas de xadrez (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rei | raíña, dama | torre, roque | alfil | cabalo | peón |
References
- “xedrez” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “assederez” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “assederez” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “xadrez” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “xadrez” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “xadrez” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- axadrez
Etymology
From Old Portuguese axadrez, enxadrez, from Andalusian Arabic الشَطْرَنْج (aš-šaṭranj), from Arabic شَطْرَنْج (šaṭranj, “chess”), from Persian شترنگ (šatrang), from Middle Persian ctlng (čatrang, “chess”), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (cátur-aṅga, literally “four parts”) (of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers).
Cognate with Galician xadrez, Asturian axedrez, Mirandese xadreç, Spanish ajedrez and Aragonese axedrez.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃa.ˈdɾe(j)s/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʃɐ.ˈðɾeʃ/
Audio (file)
- Hyphenation: xa‧drez
Noun
xadrez m (uncountable)
- chess
- checkered pattern
Adjective
xadrez (plural xadrezes, comparable)
- checkered
- Synonyms: axadrezado, quadriculado
Related terms
- enxadrista
See also
Chess pieces in Portuguese · peças de xadrez (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rei | rainha, dama | torre | bispo | cavalo | peão |