avilar
Spanish
Verb
avilar (first-person singular present avilo, first-person singular preterite avilé, past participle avilado)
- (archaic) to debase; to devalue
Conjugation
Conjugation of avilar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | avilar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | avilando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | avilado | avilada | |||||
plural | avilados | aviladas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | avilo | avilastú avilásvos | avila | avilamos | aviláis | avilan | |
imperfect | avilaba | avilabas | avilaba | avilábamos | avilabais | avilaban | |
preterite | avilé | avilaste | aviló | avilamos | avilasteis | avilaron | |
future | avilaré | avilarás | avilará | avilaremos | avilaréis | avilarán | |
conditional | avilaría | avilarías | avilaría | avilaríamos | avilaríais | avilarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | avile | avilestú avilésvos2 | avile | avilemos | aviléis | avilen | |
imperfect (ra) | avilara | avilaras | avilara | aviláramos | avilarais | avilaran | |
imperfect (se) | avilase | avilases | avilase | avilásemos | avilaseis | avilasen | |
future1 | avilare | avilares | avilare | aviláremos | avilareis | avilaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | avilatú avilávos | avile | avilemos | avilad | avilen | ||
negative | no aviles | no avile | no avilemos | no aviléis | no avilen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of avilar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive avilar | |||||||
dative | avilarme | avilarte | avilarle, avilarse | avilarnos | avilaros | avilarles, avilarse | |
accusative | avilarme | avilarte | avilarlo, avilarla, avilarse | avilarnos | avilaros | avilarlos, avilarlas, avilarse | |
with gerund avilando | |||||||
dative | avilándome | avilándote | avilándole, avilándose | avilándonos | avilándoos | avilándoles, avilándose | |
accusative | avilándome | avilándote | avilándolo, avilándola, avilándose | avilándonos | avilándoos | avilándolos, avilándolas, avilándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative avila | |||||||
dative | avílame | avílate | avílale | avílanos | not used | avílales | |
accusative | avílame | avílate | avílalo, avílala | avílanos | not used | avílalos, avílalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative avilá | |||||||
dative | avilame | avilate | avilale | avilanos | not used | avilales | |
accusative | avilame | avilate | avilalo, avilala | avilanos | not used | avilalos, avilalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative avile | |||||||
dative | avíleme | not used | avílele, avílese | avílenos | not used | avíleles | |
accusative | avíleme | not used | avílelo, avílela, avílese | avílenos | not used | avílelos, avílelas | |
with first-person plural imperative avilemos | |||||||
dative | not used | avilémoste | avilémosle | avilémonos | avilémoos | avilémosles | |
accusative | not used | avilémoste | avilémoslo, avilémosla | avilémonos | avilémoos | avilémoslos, avilémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative avilad | |||||||
dative | aviladme | not used | aviladle | aviladnos | avilaos | aviladles | |
accusative | aviladme | not used | aviladlo, aviladla | aviladnos | avilaos | aviladlos, aviladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative avilen | |||||||
dative | avílenme | not used | avílenle | avílennos | not used | avílenles, avílense | |
accusative | avílenme | not used | avílenlo, avílenla | avílennos | not used | avílenlos, avílenlas, avílense |
Further reading
- “avilar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014