was für
German
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Determiner
was für
- what; what kind of
- Was für Getränke habt ihr mitgebracht?
- What drinks have you brought?
- Du kannst dir vorstellen, was für ein Skandal das war.
- You can imagine what a scandal that was.
- Was für Bücher liest du?
- What kind of books do you read?
- (in exclamation, with 'ein') (oh) what; (oh) such
- Was für ein Verrat! ― Oh what treason!
- Was für ein Schandfleck! ― What an eyesore!
Usage notes
- The bare form was für is used before uncountable nouns and plural nouns. Countable singular nouns take the indefinite article: was für ein(e).
- Was für is followed by the syntactically expected case. The component für, though etymologically the same as the preposition, does not have any rection. So in the example above, the prepositional phrase would be für einen Schandfleck with einen Schandfleck in the accusative. But with was, the für is just a particle with no influence on case and the phrase ein Schandfleck remains in the nominative case.
- The was and für do not have to be contiguous, for example: Was liest du für Bücher?
Adverb
was für
- (youth slang) Used to express strong rejection of a particular phrase in a statement by someone else; similar to English what do you mean.
- Was für „immer“? Zweimal war ich da.
- What do you mean “always”? I went there twice.
- Was für „erster Platz“? Ihr werdet letzter, Alter!
- “First place”? What are you on about? You’re gonna be last, man!