aventura
Catalan
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *adventura, from Late Latin adventurus, from Latin adventus.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ə.vənˈtu.ɾə/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ə.bənˈtu.ɾə/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /a.venˈtu.ɾa/
Noun
aventura f (plural aventures)
- adventure
- affair
French
Verb
aventura
- third-person singular past historic of aventurer
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese aventura, from Vulgar Latin *adventūra, from Late Latin adventūrus, from Latin advenīre, adventum (“to arrive”), which in the Romance languages took the sense of "to happen, befall".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aβenˈtuɾɐ]
Noun
aventura f (plural aventuras)
- adventure
- affair
Related terms
- aventurado
- aventurar
- aventureiro
- aventuroso
- benaventurado
- benaventuranza
- ventura
- ventureiro
References
- “aventura” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “aventura” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “aventura” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “aventura” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.vẽˈtu.ɾɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.vẽˈtu.ɾa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.vẽˈtu.ɾɐ/
- Homophone: à ventura (Brazil)
- Hyphenation: a‧ven‧tu‧ra
Etymology 1
From Old Portuguese aventura, from Vulgar Latin *adventūra, from Late Latin adventūrus, from Latin advenīre, adventum (“to arrive”), which in the Romance languages took the sense of "to happen, befall" (see also advir).
Noun
aventura f (plural aventuras)
- adventure (that which happens without design)
Related terms
- aventurado
- aventurar
- aventureiro
- aventuroso
Verb
aventura
- inflection of aventurar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French aventurer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ven.tuˈra/
Verb
a aventura (third-person singular present aventurează, past participle aventurat) 1st conj.
- (reflexive) To take a risky or dangerous action
- (reflexive) to venture
Conjugation
| infinitive | a aventura | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | aventurând | ||||||
| past participle | aventurat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | aventurez | aventurezi | aventurează | aventurăm | aventurați | aventurează | |
| imperfect | aventuram | aventurai | aventura | aventuram | aventurați | aventurau | |
| simple perfect | aventurai | aventurași | aventură | aventurarăm | aventurarăți | aventurară | |
| pluperfect | aventurasem | aventuraseși | aventurase | aventuraserăm | aventuraserăți | aventuraseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să aventurez | să aventurezi | să aventureze | să aventurăm | să aventurați | să aventureze | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | aventurează | aventurați | |||||
| negative | nu aventura | nu aventurați | |||||
References
- aventura in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abenˈtuɾa/ [a.β̞ẽn̪ˈt̪u.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -uɾa
- Syllabification: a‧ven‧tu‧ra
Etymology 1
From Vulgar Latin *adventura, from Late Latin adventurus, from Latin advenire, adventum (“to arrive”). Cognate with English adventure.
Noun
aventura f (plural aventuras)
- adventure
- affair, fling (an adulterous relationship)
- aventura de una noche ― one-night stand
Derived terms
- aventurar
- aventurero
- aventurilla
- deporte de aventura
- novela de aventuras (“adventure novel; adventure genre (by extension)”)
Related terms
- avenir
Descendants
- → Basque: abentura
- → Cebuano: abentura
- → Tagalog: abentura
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
aventura
- inflection of aventurar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “aventura”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014