avartua
Finnish
Etymology
Passive aspect of the verb avartaa < avara (“spacious”).
Verb
avartua
- (intransitive) to expand, enlarge, widen
Conjugation
| Inflection of avartua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, rt-rr gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | avarrun | en avarru | 1st sing. | olen avartunut | en ole avartunut | |
| 2nd sing. | avarrut | et avarru | 2nd sing. | olet avartunut | et ole avartunut | |
| 3rd sing. | avartuu | ei avarru | 3rd sing. | on avartunut | ei ole avartunut | |
| 1st plur. | avarrumme | emme avarru | 1st plur. | olemme avartuneet | emme ole avartuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | avarrutte | ette avarru | 2nd plur. | olette avartuneet | ette ole avartuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | avartuvat | eivät avarru | 3rd plur. | ovat avartuneet | eivät ole avartuneet | |
| passive | avarrutaan | ei avarruta | passive | on avarruttu | ei ole avarruttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | avarruin | en avartunut | 1st sing. | olin avartunut | en ollut avartunut | |
| 2nd sing. | avarruit | et avartunut | 2nd sing. | olit avartunut | et ollut avartunut | |
| 3rd sing. | avartui | ei avartunut | 3rd sing. | oli avartunut | ei ollut avartunut | |
| 1st plur. | avarruimme | emme avartuneet | 1st plur. | olimme avartuneet | emme olleet avartuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | avarruitte | ette avartuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte avartuneet | ette olleet avartuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | avartuivat | eivät avartuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat avartuneet | eivät olleet avartuneet | |
| passive | avarruttiin | ei avarruttu | passive | oli avarruttu | ei ollut avarruttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | avartuisin | en avartuisi | 1st sing. | olisin avartunut | en olisi avartunut | |
| 2nd sing. | avartuisit | et avartuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit avartunut | et olisi avartunut | |
| 3rd sing. | avartuisi | ei avartuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi avartunut | ei olisi avartunut | |
| 1st plur. | avartuisimme | emme avartuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme avartuneet | emme olisi avartuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | avartuisitte | ette avartuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte avartuneet | ette olisi avartuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | avartuisivat | eivät avartuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat avartuneet | eivät olisi avartuneet | |
| passive | avarruttaisiin | ei avarruttaisi | passive | olisi avarruttu | ei olisi avarruttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | avarru | älä avarru | 2nd sing. | ole avartunut | älä ole avartunut | |
| 3rd sing. | avartukoon | älköön avartuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon avartunut | älköön olko avartunut | |
| 1st plur. | avartukaamme | älkäämme avartuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme avartuneet | älkäämme olko avartuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | avartukaa | älkää avartuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa avartuneet | älkää olko avartuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | avartukoot | älkööt avartuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot avartuneet | älkööt olko avartuneet | |
| passive | avarruttakoon | älköön avarruttako | passive | olkoon avarruttu | älköön olko avarruttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | avartunen | en avartune | 1st sing. | lienen avartunut | en liene avartunut | |
| 2nd sing. | avartunet | et avartune | 2nd sing. | lienet avartunut | et liene avartunut | |
| 3rd sing. | avartunee | ei avartune | 3rd sing. | lienee avartunut | ei liene avartunut | |
| 1st plur. | avartunemme | emme avartune | 1st plur. | lienemme avartuneet | emme liene avartuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | avartunette | ette avartune | 2nd plur. | lienette avartuneet | ette liene avartuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | avartunevat | eivät avartune | 3rd plur. | lienevät avartuneet | eivät liene avartuneet | |
| passive | avarruttaneen | ei avarruttane | passive | lienee avarruttu | ei liene avarruttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | avartua | present | avartuva | avarruttava | ||
| long 1st2 | avartuakseen | past | avartunut | avarruttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | avartuessa | avarruttaessa | agent1, 3 | avartuma | |
| instructive | avartuen | — | negative | avartumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | avartumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | avartumasta | — | ||||
| illative | avartumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | avartumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | avartumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | avartuman | avarruttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | avartuminen | ||||
| partitive | avartumista | |||||
| 5th2 | avartumaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- vauraat