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单词 avant que
释义

avant que

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.vɑ̃ kə/

Conjunction

avant que (+ subjunctive)

  1. before
    Antonym: après que

Usage notes

  • Along with en attendant que (until) and jusqu'à ce que (until), avant que is one of the three conjunctions of time that take the subjunctive in prescriptive French; all three refer to expected events in the future. Colloquially, après que may also take the subjunctive, but this is discouraged by language authorities.
  • In written French, the verb that follows avant que takes the "expletive" particle ne, which does not negate the verb and serves no grammatical function.
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