voivotella
Finnish
Etymology
voivottaa + -ella
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋoi̯ʋotelːɑˣ/, [ˈʋo̞i̯ʋo̞ˌt̪e̞lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification: voi‧vo‧tel‧la
Verb
voivotella
- to lament or groan incessantly
Conjugation
| Inflection of voivotella (Kotus type 67/tulla, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | voivottelen | en voivottele | 1st sing. | olen voivotellut | en ole voivotellut | |
| 2nd sing. | voivottelet | et voivottele | 2nd sing. | olet voivotellut | et ole voivotellut | |
| 3rd sing. | voivottelee | ei voivottele | 3rd sing. | on voivotellut | ei ole voivotellut | |
| 1st plur. | voivottelemme | emme voivottele | 1st plur. | olemme voivotelleet | emme ole voivotelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | voivottelette | ette voivottele | 2nd plur. | olette voivotelleet | ette ole voivotelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | voivottelevat | eivät voivottele | 3rd plur. | ovat voivotelleet | eivät ole voivotelleet | |
| passive | voivotellaan | ei voivotella | passive | on voivoteltu | ei ole voivoteltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | voivottelin | en voivotellut | 1st sing. | olin voivotellut | en ollut voivotellut | |
| 2nd sing. | voivottelit | et voivotellut | 2nd sing. | olit voivotellut | et ollut voivotellut | |
| 3rd sing. | voivotteli | ei voivotellut | 3rd sing. | oli voivotellut | ei ollut voivotellut | |
| 1st plur. | voivottelimme | emme voivotelleet | 1st plur. | olimme voivotelleet | emme olleet voivotelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | voivottelitte | ette voivotelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte voivotelleet | ette olleet voivotelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | voivottelivat | eivät voivotelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat voivotelleet | eivät olleet voivotelleet | |
| passive | voivoteltiin | ei voivoteltu | passive | oli voivoteltu | ei ollut voivoteltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | voivottelisin | en voivottelisi | 1st sing. | olisin voivotellut | en olisi voivotellut | |
| 2nd sing. | voivottelisit | et voivottelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit voivotellut | et olisi voivotellut | |
| 3rd sing. | voivottelisi | ei voivottelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi voivotellut | ei olisi voivotellut | |
| 1st plur. | voivottelisimme | emme voivottelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme voivotelleet | emme olisi voivotelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | voivottelisitte | ette voivottelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte voivotelleet | ette olisi voivotelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | voivottelisivat | eivät voivottelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat voivotelleet | eivät olisi voivotelleet | |
| passive | voivoteltaisiin | ei voivoteltaisi | passive | olisi voivoteltu | ei olisi voivoteltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | voivottele | älä voivottele | 2nd sing. | ole voivotellut | älä ole voivotellut | |
| 3rd sing. | voivotelkoon | älköön voivotelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon voivotellut | älköön olko voivotellut | |
| 1st plur. | voivotelkaamme | älkäämme voivotelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme voivotelleet | älkäämme olko voivotelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | voivotelkaa | älkää voivotelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa voivotelleet | älkää olko voivotelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | voivotelkoot | älkööt voivotelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot voivotelleet | älkööt olko voivotelleet | |
| passive | voivoteltakoon | älköön voivoteltako | passive | olkoon voivoteltu | älköön olko voivoteltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | voivotellen | en voivotelle | 1st sing. | lienen voivotellut | en liene voivotellut | |
| 2nd sing. | voivotellet | et voivotelle | 2nd sing. | lienet voivotellut | et liene voivotellut | |
| 3rd sing. | voivotellee | ei voivotelle | 3rd sing. | lienee voivotellut | ei liene voivotellut | |
| 1st plur. | voivotellemme | emme voivotelle | 1st plur. | lienemme voivotelleet | emme liene voivotelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | voivotellette | ette voivotelle | 2nd plur. | lienette voivotelleet | ette liene voivotelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | voivotellevat | eivät voivotelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät voivotelleet | eivät liene voivotelleet | |
| passive | voivoteltaneen | ei voivoteltane | passive | lienee voivoteltu | ei liene voivoteltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | voivotella | present | voivotteleva | voivoteltava | ||
| long 1st2 | voivotellakseen | past | voivotellut | voivoteltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | voivotellessa | voivoteltaessa | agent1, 3 | voivottelema | |
| instructive | voivotellen | — | negative | voivottelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | voivottelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | voivottelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | voivottelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | voivottelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | voivottelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | voivotteleman | voivoteltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | voivotteleminen | ||||
| partitive | voivottelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | voivottelemaisillaan | |||||