voda
See also: woda, Voda, vodă, Vodă, vođa, vóda, vöda, and вода
Czech
Etymology
From Old Czech voda, from Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvoda]
audio (file) - Hyphenation: vo‧da
- Rhymes: -oda
Noun
voda f
- water
- skočit do vody ― to jump into the water
- vylézt z vody ― to get out of the water
Declension
Declension of voda
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | voda | vody |
| genitive | vody | vod |
| dative | vodě | vodám |
| accusative | vodu | vody |
| vocative | vodo | vody |
| locative | vodě | vodách |
| instrumental | vodou | vodami |
Derived terms
- jako hrušková voda
- kohoutková voda
- voda z vodovodu
- vodák
- voděnka
- vodička
- vodka
- vodné
- vodní
- vodník
- vodohospodář
- vodojem
- vodoměr
- vodovod
- vodstvo
- za vodou
Related terms
- povodí
- povodeň
Further reading
- voda in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- voda in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- voda in Internetová jazyková příručka
Finnish
Etymology
From Russian вода́ (vodá, “water”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋodɑ/, [ˈʋo̞dɑ]
- Rhymes: -odɑ
- Syllabification(key): vo‧da
Noun
voda
- (slang) water
Declension
| Inflection of voda (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | voda | vodat | |
| genitive | vodan | vodien | |
| partitive | vodaa | vodia | |
| illative | vodaan | vodiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | voda | vodat | |
| accusative | nom. | voda | vodat |
| gen. | vodan | ||
| genitive | vodan | vodien vodainrare | |
| partitive | vodaa | vodia | |
| inessive | vodassa | vodissa | |
| elative | vodasta | vodista | |
| illative | vodaan | vodiin | |
| adessive | vodalla | vodilla | |
| ablative | vodalta | vodilta | |
| allative | vodalle | vodille | |
| essive | vodana | vodina | |
| translative | vodaksi | vodiksi | |
| instructive | — | vodin | |
| abessive | vodatta | voditta | |
| comitative | — | vodineen | |
| Possessive forms of voda (type koira) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vodani | vodamme |
| 2nd person | vodasi | vodanne |
| 3rd person | vodansa | |
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbo.da/
- Rhymes: -oda
- Hyphenation: vo‧da
Noun
voda f (plural vodas)
- wedding
Old Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.
Noun
voda f
- water
Declension
Declension (pattern žena)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | voda | vodě | vody |
| genitive | vody | vodú (vodou) | vod |
| dative | vodě | vodama, vodoma | vodám |
| accusative | vodu | vodě | vody |
| vocative | vodo | vodě | vody |
| locative | vodě | vodú (vodou) | vodách |
| instrumental | vodú (vodou) | vodama, vodoma | vodami |
Descendants
- Czech: voda
Further reading
- “voda”, in Vokabulář webový: webové hnízdo pramenů k poznání historické češtiny [online], Praha: Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, 2006–2023
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋǒda/
- Hyphenation: vo‧da
Noun
vòda f (Cyrillic spelling во̀да)
- water (H2O)
Declension
Declension of voda
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | vòda | vȍde |
| genitive | vòdē | vódā |
| dative | vòdi / vȍdi | vòdama |
| accusative | vȍdu | vȍde |
| vocative | vȍdo | vȍde |
| locative | vòdi | vòdama |
| instrumental | vòdōm | vòdama |
Slavomolisano
Etymology
From Serbo-Croatian voda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vôdḁ/
Noun
voda f
- water
Declension
declension of voda (series-2b fem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | voda | vode |
| genitive | vode | vod, vodi |
| dative | vodu | vodami, vodi |
| accusative | vodu | vode |
| locative | vodu | vode |
| instrumental | vodom | vodami, vodi |
References
- Breu, W., Mader Skender, M. B. & Piccoli, G. 2013. Oral texts in Molise Slavic (Italy): Acquaviva Collecroce. In Adamou, E., Breu, W., Drettas, G. & Scholze, L. (eds.). 2013. EuroSlav2010: Elektronische Datenbank bedrohter slavischer Varietäten in nichtslavophonen Ländern Europas – Base de données électronique de variétés slaves menacées dans des pays européens non slavophones. Konstanz: Universität / Paris: Lacito (Internet Publication).
Slovak
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɔda/
Audio (file)
Noun
voda f (genitive singular vody, nominative plural vody, genitive plural vôd, declension pattern of žena)
- water
Declension
Declension of voda
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | voda | vody |
| genitive | vody | vôd |
| dative | vode | vodám |
| accusative | vodu | vody |
| locative | vode | vodách |
| instrumental | vodou | vodami |
Derived terms
- vodička
- vodík
- vodka
- vodník
- vodný
- vodopád
- vodovod
Further reading
- voda in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋɔ̀ːda/
Noun
vóda f
- water
Inflection
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | vôda | ||
| gen. sing. | vôde | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | vôda | vôdi | vôde |
| accusative | vôdo | vôdi | vôde |
| genitive | vôde | vôd | vôd |
| dative | vôdi | vôdama | vôdam |
| locative | vôdi | vôdah | vôdah |
| instrumental | vôdo | vôdama | vôdami |
| Feminine, a-stem, mobile accent | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | vôda | ||
| gen. sing. | vodé | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | vôda | vodé | vodé |
| accusative | vodó | vodé | vodé |
| genitive | vodé | vodá | vodá |
| dative | vôdi | vodáma | vodàm |
| locative | vôdi | vodàh | vodàh |
| instrumental | vodó | vodáma | vodámi |
Further reading
- “voda”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran