vito
See also: Vito
Albanian
Alternative forms
- vido, vidua, vidja
Etymology
From doublet vitë + vocative -o, from Proto-Albanian *aweitā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (“bird”); compare Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ετός (āetós, “eagle”), Latin avis.
Noun
vito f (indefinite plural vito, definite singular vitua, definite plural vitot)
- woodpigeon (Columba palumbus)
- Synonyms: guak, gugash
Related terms
- vidë
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɪto]
Verb
vito
- neuter singular passive participle of vít
Esperanto
Vito
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian vite, from Latin vītis. Doublet of vajco.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvito]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ito
- Hyphenation: vi‧to
Noun
vito (accusative singular viton, plural vitoj, accusative plural vitojn)
- vine (climbing plant that produces grapes)
See also
- grimpoplanto
- vinberujo
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto vito, Italian vite, Spanish vid. Probably also influenced by Latin vītis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvi.to/
Noun
vito (plural viti)
- (botany) vine
Derived terms
- sika vitobero (“raisin”)
- vitagro (“vineyard”)
- viteyo (“vineyard”)
- vitobero (“grape”)
- vito-kultivado (“vine culture; winegrowing”)
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain origin.
- Some (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) refer it to Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (“to yield, give way”). If this is correct, cognate with Ancient Greek εἴκω (eíkō).
- Alternatively from the same root as (dī-)vidō (“I divide”) and vidua (“widow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”); compare Proto-Germanic *wīdaz (“wide”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯iː.toː/, [ˈu̯iːt̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.to/, [ˈviːt̪o]
Verb
vītō (present infinitive vītāre, perfect active vītāvī, supine vītātum); first conjugation
- I avoid, evade
- Synonyms: ēvītō, ēvādō, dētrectō, ēlūdō, refugiō, exeō, āversor, abstineō, parcō, dēclīnō, fugiō
- Antonyms: dēstinō, intendō, tendō, petō, quaerō, affectō, studeō, spectō, circumspiciō
- I shun
Conjugation
| Conjugation of vītō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | vītō | vītās | vītat | vītāmus | vītātis | vītant |
| imperfect | vītābam | vītābās | vītābat | vītābāmus | vītābātis | vītābant | |
| future | vītābō | vītābis | vītābit | vītābimus | vītābitis | vītābunt | |
| perfect | vītāvī | vītāvistī | vītāvit | vītāvimus | vītāvistis | vītāvērunt, vītāvēre | |
| pluperfect | vītāveram | vītāverās | vītāverat | vītāverāmus | vītāverātis | vītāverant | |
| future perfect | vītāverō | vītāveris | vītāverit | vītāverimus | vītāveritis | vītāverint | |
| passive | present | vītor | vītāris, vītāre | vītātur | vītāmur | vītāminī | vītantur |
| imperfect | vītābar | vītābāris, vītābāre | vītābātur | vītābāmur | vītābāminī | vītābantur | |
| future | vītābor | vītāberis, vītābere | vītābitur | vītābimur | vītābiminī | vītābuntur | |
| perfect | vītātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | vītātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | vītātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | vītem | vītēs | vītet | vītēmus | vītētis | vītent |
| imperfect | vītārem | vītārēs | vītāret | vītārēmus | vītārētis | vītārent | |
| perfect | vītāverim | vītāverīs | vītāverit | vītāverīmus | vītāverītis | vītāverint | |
| pluperfect | vītāvissem | vītāvissēs | vītāvisset | vītāvissēmus | vītāvissētis | vītāvissent | |
| passive | present | vīter | vītēris, vītēre | vītētur | vītēmur | vītēminī | vītentur |
| imperfect | vītārer | vītārēris, vītārēre | vītārētur | vītārēmur | vītārēminī | vītārentur | |
| perfect | vītātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | vītātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | vītā | — | — | vītāte | — |
| future | — | vītātō | vītātō | — | vītātōte | vītantō | |
| passive | present | — | vītāre | — | — | vītāminī | — |
| future | — | vītātor | vītātor | — | — | vītantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | vītāre | vītāvisse | vītātūrum esse | vītārī | vītātum esse | vītātum īrī | |
| participles | vītāns | — | vītātūrus | — | vītātus | vītandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| vītandī | vītandō | vītandum | vītandō | vītātum | vītātū | ||
Related terms
- ēvītābilis
- ēvīto
- invītō
- vītābilis
- vītātiō
References
- “vito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “vito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- vito in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) country life (the life of resident farmers, etc.: vita rustica
- (ambiguous) country life (of casual, temporary visitors): rusticatio, vita rusticana
- (ambiguous) to be alive: in vita esse
- (ambiguous) to enjoy the privilege of living; to be alive: vita or hac luce frui
- (ambiguous) as long as I live: dum vita suppetit; dum (quoad) vivo
- (ambiguous) if I live till then: si vita mihi suppeditat
- (ambiguous) if I live till then: si vita suppetit
- (ambiguous) the evening of life: vita occidens
- (ambiguous) to depart this life: (de) vita decedere or merely decedere
- (ambiguous) to depart this life: (ex) vita excedere, ex vita abire
- (ambiguous) to depart this life: de vita exire, de (ex) vita migrare
- (ambiguous) to take one's own life: se vita privare
- (ambiguous) that is the way of the world; such is life: sic vita hominum est
- (ambiguous) happiness, bliss: beata vita, beate vivere, beatum esse
- (ambiguous) to live a life free from all misfortune: nihil calamitatis (in vita) videre
- (ambiguous) a man's life is at stake, is in very great danger: salus, caput, vita alicuius agitur, periclitatur, in discrimine est or versatur
- (ambiguous) the contemplative life of a student: vita umbratilis (vid. sect. VII. 4)
- (ambiguous) to have attained to a high degree of culture: omni vita atque victu excultum atque expolitum esse (Brut. 25. 95)
- (ambiguous) to civilise men, a nation: homines, gentem a fera agrestique vita ad humanum cultum civilemque deducere (De Or. 1. 8. 33)
- (ambiguous) moral science; ethics: philosophia, quae est de vita et moribus (Acad. 1. 5. 19)
- (ambiguous) moral science; ethics: philosophia, in qua de bonis rebus et malis, deque hominum vita et moribus disputatur
- (ambiguous) a thing is taken from life: aliquid e vita ductum est
- (ambiguous) a virtuous (immoral) life: vita honesta (turpis)
- (ambiguous) a life defiled by every crime: vita omnibus flagitiis, vitiis dedita
- (ambiguous) a life defiled by every crime: vita omnibus flagitiis inquinata
- (ambiguous) character: natura et mores; vita moresque; indoles animi ingeniique; or simply ingenium, indoles, natura, mores
- (ambiguous) the busy life of a statesman: vita occupata (vid. sect. VII. 2)
- (ambiguous) private life: vita privata (Senect. 7. 22)
- (ambiguous) country life (the life of resident farmers, etc.: vita rustica
Serbo-Croatian
Participle
vito (Cyrillic spelling вито)
- neuter singular passive past participle of viti
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbito/ [ˈbi.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -ito
- Syllabification: vi‧to
Noun
vito m (plural vitos)
- an Andalusian music style and dance
Further reading
- “vito”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun
vito
- plural of kito
Tsonga
Noun
vito class 5 (plural mavito class 6)
- name