abudia

abudia

Swahili

Verb

-abudia (infinitive kuabudia)

1. Applicative form of -abudu

Conjugation

Conjugation of -abudia
Non-finite forms
Form					Positive							Negative
Infinitive					kuabudia							kutoabudia
Simple finite forms
Positive form					Singular							Plural
Imperative					abudia							abudieni
Habitual					huabudia
Complex finite forms
Polarity	Persons				Persons / Classes		Classes
	1st		2nd		3rd / M-wa		M-mi		Ma		Ki-vi		N		U	Ku	Pa	Mu
	Sg.	Pl.	Sg.	Pl.	Sg. / 1	Pl. / 2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11 / 14	15 / 17	16	18
Past Positive niliabudia naliabudia tuliabudia twaliabudia uliabudia waliabudia mliabudia mwaliabudia aliabudia waliabudia uliabudia iliabudia liliabudia yaliabudia kiliabudia viliabudia iliabudia ziliabudia uliabudia kuliabudia paliabudia muliabudia Relative nilioabudia nalioabudia tulioabudia twalioabudia ulioabudia walioabudia mlioabudia mwalioabudia alioabudia walioabudia ulioabudia ilioabudia lilioabudia yalioabudia kilioabudia vilioabudia ilioabudia zilioabudia ulioabudia kulioabudia palioabudia mulioabudia Negative sikuabudia hatukuabudia hukuabudia hamkuabudia hakuabudia hawakuabudia haukuabudia haikuabudia halikuabudia hayakuabudia hakikuabudia havikuabudia haikuabudia hazikuabudia haukuabudia hakukuabudia hapakuabudia hamukuabudia
Present Positive ninaabudia naabudia tunaabudia unaabudia mnaabudia anaabudia wanaabudia unaabudia inaabudia linaabudia yanaabudia kinaabudia vinaabudia inaabudia zinaabudia unaabudia kunaabudia panaabudia munaabudia Relative ninaoabudia naoabudia tunaoabudia unaoabudia mnaoabudia anaoabudia wanaoabudia unaoabudia inaoabudia linaoabudia yanaoabudia kinaoabudia vinaoabudia inaoabudia zinaoabudia unaoabudia kunaoabudia panaoabudia munaoabudia Negative siabudii hatuabudii huabudii hamabudii haabudii hawaabudii hauabudii haiabudii haliabudii hayaabudii hakiabudii haviabudii haiabudii haziabudii hauabudii hakuabudii hapaabudii hamuabudii
Future Positive nitaabudia tutaabudia utaabudia mtaabudia ataabudia wataabudia utaabudia itaabudia litaabudia yataabudia kitaabudia vitaabudia itaabudia zitaabudia utaabudia kutaabudia pataabudia mutaabudia Relative nitakaoabudia tutakaoabudia utakaoabudia mtakaoabudia atakaoabudia watakaoabudia utakaoabudia itakaoabudia litakaoabudia yatakaoabudia kitakaoabudia vitakaoabudia itakaoabudia zitakaoabudia utakaoabudia kutakaoabudia patakaoabudia mutakaoabudia Negative sitaabudia hatutaabudia hutaabudia hamtaabudia hataabudia hawataabudia hautaabudia haitaabudia halitaabudia hayataabudia hakitaabudia havitaabudia haitaabudia hazitaabudia hautaabudia hakutaabudia hapataabudia hamutaabudia
Subjunctive Positive niabudie tuabudie uabudie mabudie aabudie waabudie uabudie iabudie liabudie yaabudie kiabudie viabudie iabudie ziabudie uabudie kuabudie paabudie muabudie Negative nisiabudie tusiabudie usiabudie msiabudie asiabudie wasiabudie usiabudie isiabudie lisiabudie yasiabudie kisiabudie visiabudie isiabudie zisiabudie usiabudie kusiabudie pasiabudie musiabudie
Present Conditional Positive ningeabudia tungeabudia ungeabudia mngeabudia angeabudia wangeabudia ungeabudia ingeabudia lingeabudia yangeabudia kingeabudia vingeabudia ingeabudia zingeabudia ungeabudia kungeabudia pangeabudia mungeabudia Negative nisingeabudia singeabudia tusingeabudia hatungeabudia usingeabudia hungeabudia msingeabudia hamngeabudia asingeabudia hangeabudia wasingeabudia hawangeabudia usingeabudia haungeabudia isingeabudia haingeabudia lisingeabudia halingeabudia yasingeabudia hayangeabudia kisingeabudia hakingeabudia visingeabudia havingeabudia isingeabudia haingeabudia zisingeabudia hazingeabudia usingeabudia haungeabudia kusingeabudia hakungeabudia pasingeabudia hapangeabudia musingeabudia hamungeabudia
Past Conditional Positive ningaliabudia tungaliabudia ungaliabudia mngaliabudia angaliabudia wangaliabudia ungaliabudia ingaliabudia lingaliabudia yangaliabudia kingaliabudia vingaliabudia ingaliabudia zingaliabudia ungaliabudia kungaliabudia pangaliabudia mungaliabudia Negative nisingaliabudia singaliabudia tusingaliabudia hatungaliabudia usingaliabudia hungaliabudia msingaliabudia hamngaliabudia asingaliabudia hangaliabudia wasingaliabudia hawangaliabudia usingaliabudia haungaliabudia isingaliabudia haingaliabudia lisingaliabudia halingaliabudia yasingaliabudia hayangaliabudia kisingaliabudia hakingaliabudia visingaliabudia havingaliabudia isingaliabudia haingaliabudia zisingaliabudia hazingaliabudia usingaliabudia haungaliabudia kusingaliabudia hakungaliabudia pasingaliabudia hapangaliabudia musingaliabudia hamungaliabudia
Conditional Contrary to Fact Positive ningeliabudia tungeliabudia ungeliabudia mngeliabudia angeliabudia wangeliabudia ungeliabudia ingeliabudia lingeliabudia yangeliabudia kingeliabudia vingeliabudia ingeliabudia zingeliabudia ungeliabudia kungeliabudia pangeliabudia mungeliabudia
General Relative Positive niabudiao tuabudiao uabudiao mabudiao aabudiao waabudiao uabudiao iabudiao liabudiao yaabudiao kiabudiao viabudiao iabudiao ziabudiao uabudiao kuabudiao paabudiao muabudiao Negative nisioabudia tusioabudia usioabudia msioabudia asioabudia wasioabudia usioabudia isioabudia lisioabudia yasioabudia kisioabudia visioabudia isioabudia zisioabudia usioabudia kusioabudia pasioabudia musioabudia
Gnomic Positive naabudia twaabudia waabudia mwaabudia aabudia waabudia waabudia yaabudia laabudia yaabudia chaabudia vyaabudia yaabudia zaabudia waabudia kwaabudia paabudia mwaabudia
Perfect Positive nimeabudia tumeabudia umeabudia mmeabudia ameabudia wameabudia umeabudia imeabudia limeabudia yameabudia kimeabudia vimeabudia imeabudia zimeabudia umeabudia kumeabudia pameabudia mumeabudia
"Already" Positive nimeshaabudia tumeshaabudia umeshaabudia mmeshaabudia ameshaabudia wameshaabudia umeshaabudia imeshaabudia limeshaabudia yameshaabudia kimeshaabudia vimeshaabudia imeshaabudia zimeshaabudia umeshaabudia kumeshaabudia pameshaabudia mumeshaabudia
"Not yet" Negative sijaabudia hatujaabudia hujaabudia hamjaabudia hajaabudia hawajaabudia haujaabudia haijaabudia halijaabudia hayajaabudia hakijaabudia havijaabudia haijaabudia hazijaabudia haujaabudia hakujaabudia hapajaabudia hamujaabudia
"If/When" Positive nikiabudia tukiabudia ukiabudia mkiabudia akiabudia wakiabudia ukiabudia ikiabudia likiabudia yakiabudia kikiabudia vikiabudia ikiabudia zikiabudia ukiabudia kukiabudia pakiabudia mukiabudia
"If not" Negative nisipoabudia tusipoabudia usipoabudia msipoabudia asipoabudia wasipoabudia usipoabudia isipoabudia lisipoabudia yasipoabudia kisipoabudia visipoabudia isipoabudia zisipoabudia usipoabudia kusipoabudia pasipoabudia musipoabudia
Consecutive Positive nikaabudia tukaabudia ukaabudia mkaabudia akaabudia wakaabudia ukaabudia ikaabudia likaabudia yakaabudia kikaabudia vikaabudia ikaabudia zikaabudia ukaabudia kukaabudia pakaabudia mukaabudia
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.