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单词 village
释义

village

English

Etymology

From Middle English village, from Old French village, from Latin villāticus, ultimately from Latin villa (English villa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒ/
  • Hyphenation: vil‧lage
  • Rhymes: -ɪlɪdʒ
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

village (plural villages)

  1. A rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town.
    • 1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 1, in The Dust of Conflict:
      [] belts of thin white mist streaked the brown plough land in the hollow where Appleby could see the pale shine of a winding river. Across that in turn, meadow and coppice rolled away past the white walls of a village bowered in orchards, []
    • 2013 June 29, “High and wet”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 28:
      Floods in northern India, mostly in the small state of Uttarakhand, have wrought disaster on an enormous scale. The early, intense onset of the monsoon on June 14th swelled rivers, washing away roads, bridges, hotels and even whole villages.
    There are 2 churches and 3 shops in our village.
  2. (Britain) A rural habitation that has a church, but no market.
  3. (Australia) A planned community such as a retirement community or shopping district.
  4. (Philippines) A gated community.

Synonyms

  • thorp (archaic)

Hypernyms

  • settlement

Hyponyms

  • Brunswick Village
  • Buckshaw Village
  • Carn Brea Village
  • Cherokee Village
  • eco-village
  • global village
  • Lake Village
  • Olympic village
  • Onslow Village
  • Potemkin village
  • Swan Village

Derived terms

  • village bicycle/bike
  • village cart
  • village green
  • village hall
  • village idiot
  • villager
  • villa
  • -wich
  • wick

Translations


French

Etymology

From Latin villaticus, from villa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vi.laʒ/
  • (file)

Noun

village m (plural villages)

  1. village
  2. (Louisiana) town, city

Derived terms

  • idiot du village
  • villageois

Further reading

  • village”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Occitan

Alternative forms

  • vilage

Noun

village m (plural villages)

  1. village
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