vikuroida
Finnish
Etymology
vikuri + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋikuroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈʋikuˌro̞i̯dɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): vi‧ku‧roi‧da
Verb
vikuroida
- (intransitive) to buck (of a horse: leap upward arching its back, kicking out hind legs; (figuratively) to resist)
Conjugation
| Inflection of vikuroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vikuroin | en vikuroi | 1st sing. | olen vikuroinut | en ole vikuroinut | |
| 2nd sing. | vikuroit | et vikuroi | 2nd sing. | olet vikuroinut | et ole vikuroinut | |
| 3rd sing. | vikuroi | ei vikuroi | 3rd sing. | on vikuroinut | ei ole vikuroinut | |
| 1st plur. | vikuroimme | emme vikuroi | 1st plur. | olemme vikuroineet | emme ole vikuroineet | |
| 2nd plur. | vikuroitte | ette vikuroi | 2nd plur. | olette vikuroineet | ette ole vikuroineet | |
| 3rd plur. | vikuroivat | eivät vikuroi | 3rd plur. | ovat vikuroineet | eivät ole vikuroineet | |
| passive | vikuroidaan | ei vikuroida | passive | on vikuroitu | ei ole vikuroitu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vikuroin | en vikuroinut | 1st sing. | olin vikuroinut | en ollut vikuroinut | |
| 2nd sing. | vikuroit | et vikuroinut | 2nd sing. | olit vikuroinut | et ollut vikuroinut | |
| 3rd sing. | vikuroi | ei vikuroinut | 3rd sing. | oli vikuroinut | ei ollut vikuroinut | |
| 1st plur. | vikuroimme | emme vikuroineet | 1st plur. | olimme vikuroineet | emme olleet vikuroineet | |
| 2nd plur. | vikuroitte | ette vikuroineet | 2nd plur. | olitte vikuroineet | ette olleet vikuroineet | |
| 3rd plur. | vikuroivat | eivät vikuroineet | 3rd plur. | olivat vikuroineet | eivät olleet vikuroineet | |
| passive | vikuroitiin | ei vikuroitu | passive | oli vikuroitu | ei ollut vikuroitu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vikuroisin | en vikuroisi | 1st sing. | olisin vikuroinut | en olisi vikuroinut | |
| 2nd sing. | vikuroisit | et vikuroisi | 2nd sing. | olisit vikuroinut | et olisi vikuroinut | |
| 3rd sing. | vikuroisi | ei vikuroisi | 3rd sing. | olisi vikuroinut | ei olisi vikuroinut | |
| 1st plur. | vikuroisimme | emme vikuroisi | 1st plur. | olisimme vikuroineet | emme olisi vikuroineet | |
| 2nd plur. | vikuroisitte | ette vikuroisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte vikuroineet | ette olisi vikuroineet | |
| 3rd plur. | vikuroisivat | eivät vikuroisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat vikuroineet | eivät olisi vikuroineet | |
| passive | vikuroitaisiin | ei vikuroitaisi | passive | olisi vikuroitu | ei olisi vikuroitu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | vikuroi | älä vikuroi | 2nd sing. | ole vikuroinut | älä ole vikuroinut | |
| 3rd sing. | vikuroikoon | älköön vikuroiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon vikuroinut | älköön olko vikuroinut | |
| 1st plur. | vikuroikaamme | älkäämme vikuroiko | 1st plur. | olkaamme vikuroineet | älkäämme olko vikuroineet | |
| 2nd plur. | vikuroikaa | älkää vikuroiko | 2nd plur. | olkaa vikuroineet | älkää olko vikuroineet | |
| 3rd plur. | vikuroikoot | älkööt vikuroiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot vikuroineet | älkööt olko vikuroineet | |
| passive | vikuroitakoon | älköön vikuroitako | passive | olkoon vikuroitu | älköön olko vikuroitu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vikuroinen | en vikuroine | 1st sing. | lienen vikuroinut | en liene vikuroinut | |
| 2nd sing. | vikuroinet | et vikuroine | 2nd sing. | lienet vikuroinut | et liene vikuroinut | |
| 3rd sing. | vikuroinee | ei vikuroine | 3rd sing. | lienee vikuroinut | ei liene vikuroinut | |
| 1st plur. | vikuroinemme | emme vikuroine | 1st plur. | lienemme vikuroineet | emme liene vikuroineet | |
| 2nd plur. | vikuroinette | ette vikuroine | 2nd plur. | lienette vikuroineet | ette liene vikuroineet | |
| 3rd plur. | vikuroinevat | eivät vikuroine | 3rd plur. | lienevät vikuroineet | eivät liene vikuroineet | |
| passive | vikuroitaneen | ei vikuroitane | passive | lienee vikuroitu | ei liene vikuroitu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | vikuroida | present | vikuroiva | vikuroitava | ||
| long 1st2 | vikuroidakseen | past | vikuroinut | vikuroitu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | vikuroidessa | vikuroitaessa | agent1, 3 | vikuroima | |
| instructive | vikuroiden | — | negative | vikuroimaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | vikuroimassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | vikuroimasta | — | ||||
| illative | vikuroimaan | — | ||||
| adessive | vikuroimalla | — | ||||
| abessive | vikuroimatta | — | ||||
| instructive | vikuroiman | vikuroitaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | vikuroiminen | ||||
| partitive | vikuroimista | |||||
| 5th2 | vikuroimaisillaan | |||||