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单词 victor
释义

victor

See also: Victor and Víctor

Translingual

Noun

victor

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Victor of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet.

English

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English victour, victor, from Anglo-Norman victor, Latin victor (conqueror). Doublet of Victor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvɪk.tə(ɹ)/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪktə(ɹ)
  • Homophone: Victor

Noun

victor (plural victors)

  1. The winner in a fight or contest.
    Synonyms: winner, conqueror
    • 2011 October 23, Phil McNulty, “Man Utd 1 - 6 Man City”, in BBC Sport:
      City were also the victors on that occasion 56 years ago, winning 5-0, but this visit was portrayed as a measure of their progress against the 19-time champions.
  2. (international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Victor from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet.

Derived terms

  • victoress
  • victress
  • victorious
  • victory
  • victrice
  • victrix

Translations

Further reading

  • victor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • victor in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
  • victor at OneLook Dictionary Search

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *wiktōr, from Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (to overcome).Synchronically, from vincō (to conquer) (supine stem vict-) + -tor.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯ik.tor/, [ˈu̯ɪkt̪ɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvik.tor/, [ˈvikt̪or]

Noun

victor m (genitive victōris, feminine victrīx); third declension

  1. conqueror, vanquisher
  2. victor, winner, champion

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativevictorvictōrēs
Genitivevictōrisvictōrum
Dativevictōrīvictōribus
Accusativevictōremvictōrēs
Ablativevictōrevictōribus
Vocativevictorvictōrēs

Adjective

victor (genitive victōris); third-declension one-termination adjective

  1. victorious, triumphant, conquering

Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasc./Fem.NeuterMasc./Fem.Neuter
Nominativevictorvictōrēsvictōria
Genitivevictōrisvictōrium
Dativevictōrīvictōribus
Accusativevictōremvictorvictōrēsvictōria
Ablativevictōrīvictōribus
Vocativevictorvictōrēsvictōria
  • victōria

Descendants

  • Italian: vittore

Further reading

  • victor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • victor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • victor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • victor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to beg for mercy from the conqueror: salutem petere a victore
    • to give up one's person and all one's possessions to the conqueror: se suaque omnia dedere victori
    • to give up one's person and all one's possessions to the conqueror: se suaque omnia permittere victoris potestati
    • the victorious army: exercitus victor
    • to come off victorious: superiorem (opp. inferiorem), victorem (proelio, pugna) discedere
  • victor”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
  • victor”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • victor”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
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