victimizar

victimizar

Spanish

Etymology

From víctima (“victim”) +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /biɡtimiˈθaɾ/ [biɣ̞.t̪i.miˈθaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America) /biɡtimiˈsaɾ/ [biɣ̞.t̪i.miˈsaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: vic‧ti‧mi‧zar

Verb

victimizar (first-person singular present victimizo, first-person singular preterite victimicé, past participle victimizado)

1. to victimize (to make someone a victim)
   • 2015 November 7, “Tribuna”, in El País‎:

     Simple pero competente, un servidor público ejemplar quien, ante un tribunal, articula la defensa de su propio juicio: ser victimizado por haber seguido órdenes.

     (please add an English translation of this quote)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of victimizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			victimizar
gerund			victimizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		victimizado		victimizada
		plural		victimizados		victimizadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	victimizo	victimizastú victimizásvos	victimiza	victimizamos	victimizáis	victimizan
	imperfect	victimizaba	victimizabas	victimizaba	victimizábamos	victimizabais	victimizaban
	preterite	victimicé	victimizaste	victimizó	victimizamos	victimizasteis	victimizaron
	future	victimizaré	victimizarás	victimizará	victimizaremos	victimizaréis	victimizarán
	conditional	victimizaría	victimizarías	victimizaría	victimizaríamos	victimizaríais	victimizarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	victimice	victimicestú victimicésvos2	victimice	victimicemos	victimicéis	victimicen
	imperfect (ra)	victimizara	victimizaras	victimizara	victimizáramos	victimizarais	victimizaran
	imperfect (se)	victimizase	victimizases	victimizase	victimizásemos	victimizaseis	victimizasen
	future1	victimizare	victimizares	victimizare	victimizáremos	victimizareis	victimizaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		victimizatú victimizávos	victimice	victimicemos	victimizad	victimicen
	negative		no victimices	no victimice	no victimicemos	no victimicéis	no victimicen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of victimizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive victimizar
	dative	victimizarme	victimizarte	victimizarle, victimizarse	victimizarnos	victimizaros	victimizarles, victimizarse
	accusative	victimizarme	victimizarte	victimizarlo, victimizarla, victimizarse	victimizarnos	victimizaros	victimizarlos, victimizarlas, victimizarse
with gerund victimizando
	dative	victimizándome	victimizándote	victimizándole, victimizándose	victimizándonos	victimizándoos	victimizándoles, victimizándose
	accusative	victimizándome	victimizándote	victimizándolo, victimizándola, victimizándose	victimizándonos	victimizándoos	victimizándolos, victimizándolas, victimizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative victimiza
	dative	victimízame	victimízate	victimízale	victimízanos	not used	victimízales
	accusative	victimízame	victimízate	victimízalo, victimízala	victimízanos	not used	victimízalos, victimízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative victimizá
	dative	victimizame	victimizate	victimizale	victimizanos	not used	victimizales
	accusative	victimizame	victimizate	victimizalo, victimizala	victimizanos	not used	victimizalos, victimizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative victimice
	dative	victimíceme	not used	victimícele, victimícese	victimícenos	not used	victimíceles
	accusative	victimíceme	not used	victimícelo, victimícela, victimícese	victimícenos	not used	victimícelos, victimícelas
with first-person plural imperative victimicemos
	dative	not used	victimicémoste	victimicémosle	victimicémonos	victimicémoos	victimicémosles
	accusative	not used	victimicémoste	victimicémoslo, victimicémosla	victimicémonos	victimicémoos	victimicémoslos, victimicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative victimizad
	dative	victimizadme	not used	victimizadle	victimizadnos	victimizaos	victimizadles
	accusative	victimizadme	not used	victimizadlo, victimizadla	victimizadnos	victimizaos	victimizadlos, victimizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative victimicen
	dative	victimícenme	not used	victimícenle	victimícennos	not used	victimícenles, victimícense
	accusative	victimícenme	not used	victimícenlo, victimícenla	victimícennos	not used	victimícenlos, victimícenlas, victimícense

Derived terms

• victimización

Related terms

• víctima
• victimario
• victimismo
• victimista

Further reading

• “victimizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014