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单词 viator
释义

viator

See also: Viator

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin viātor (traveler).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /vaɪˈeɪt.əɹ/, /vaɪˈeɪ.tɔɹ/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /vʌɪˈeɪtə/
  • Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ)

Noun

viator (plural viators or viatores)

  1. (rare) A wayfarer, traveler.
    • (Can we date this quote?), University of California, Los Angeles. Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, Viator, Univ of California Press (→ISBN), page 25:
      [The] notion of man as viator in search of perfection in history thus did not function as a legitimating idea for progress.
    • 2019, Reinhard Hütter, Bound for Beatitude A Thomistic Study in Eschatology and Ethics, Catholic University of America Press, →ISBN, page 39:
      ... theological virtues and of the whole supernatural life in God on account of sanctifying grace. Aquinas understands the viator in the state of grace in  []
  2. (rare, historical) An apparitor, a summoner: a minor Roman official.
    • 1882, Titus Livius, Historiarum Romanarum quæ supersunt liber secundus, ed. by H. Belcher, page 198:
      The apparitor tribuni was a viator, whose most important function was that of arrest.
  3. A person who is subject to a viatical insurance policy or a viatical settlement.
    • 2016, Howard M. Friedman, Anderson's Ohio Annotated Securities Law Handbook, 2016 Edition, LexisNexis, →ISBN:
      [] the viators are residents of different states, the viatical settlement []
    • 2020, Deborah Bouchoux; Christine Sgarlata Chung, Business Organizations Law in Focus, Aspen Publishers, →ISBN, page 711:
      Viatical settlement providers purchase the policies from individual viators. Once purchased, these viatical settlement providers typically sell []

References

  • Websters Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary, 1989.

Latin

Etymology

From viō (to travel) + -tor, from via (road, path).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /u̯iˈaː.tor/, [u̯iˈäːt̪ɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /viˈa.tor/, [viˈäːt̪or]

Noun

viātor m (genitive viātōris, feminine viātrīx); third declension

  1. traveller, wayfarer
    Coordinate term: viātrīx
  2. messenger

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeviātorviātōrēs
Genitiveviātōrisviātōrum
Dativeviātōrīviātōribus
Accusativeviātōremviātōrēs
Ablativeviātōreviātōribus
Vocativeviātorviātōrēs
  • via

References

  • viator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • viator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • viator in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • viator”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • viator”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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