守

守 [shǒu] 动

1. ■ （防守; 看守） guard; defend:

把守关口 guard the pass;

守城 defend a city;

守球门 keep goal;

守土有责 be duty-bound to defend the territory of one's country;

守住阵地 hold the position

2. ■ （守候; 看护） keep watch:

守了一夜 keep watch for the whole night;

守在床边 watch at sb.'s bedside;

她在她母亲的病榻旁守了好几夜。 She watched beside her sick mother's bed for several nights.

在整个生长季节， 他们都认真地守着葡萄园。 They kept a careful watch over the vineyard throughout the growing season.

3. ■ （遵守; 遵循） observe; abide by:

守规矩 behave well;

守信用 keep one's promise; be as good as one's word;

守着老一套 stick to the old practice;

严守校纪 strictly observe the school discipline

4. ■ （靠近; 依傍） close to ; near:

守着水的地方要多养鱼。 Where there is water nearby, make a special effort to breed fish.

守着这样好的老师， 你为什么不学世界语 ? Why don't you learn Esperanto when you have such a good teacher at your side?

名

1. ■ （姓氏） a surname:

守恭 Shou Gong