verrata
Finnish
Etymology
From verra + -ta.
Verb
verrata
- to compare, contrast
- verrata omaa autoa laadultaan toisiin — to compare the quality of one's own car to other (cars)
- verrata eri maita keskenään — to compare different countries between themselves
- verrata tyttöystävää kukkaan — to compare a girlfriend to a flower
Conjugation
| Inflection of verrata (Kotus type 73/salata, rt-rr gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vertaan | en vertaa | 1st sing. | olen verrannut | en ole verrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | vertaat | et vertaa | 2nd sing. | olet verrannut | et ole verrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | vertaa | ei vertaa | 3rd sing. | on verrannut | ei ole verrannut | |
| 1st plur. | vertaamme | emme vertaa | 1st plur. | olemme verranneet | emme ole verranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vertaatte | ette vertaa | 2nd plur. | olette verranneet | ette ole verranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vertaavat | eivät vertaa | 3rd plur. | ovat verranneet | eivät ole verranneet | |
| passive | verrataan | ei verrata | passive | on verrattu | ei ole verrattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vertasin | en verrannut | 1st sing. | olin verrannut | en ollut verrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | vertasit | et verrannut | 2nd sing. | olit verrannut | et ollut verrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | vertasi | ei verrannut | 3rd sing. | oli verrannut | ei ollut verrannut | |
| 1st plur. | vertasimme | emme verranneet | 1st plur. | olimme verranneet | emme olleet verranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vertasitte | ette verranneet | 2nd plur. | olitte verranneet | ette olleet verranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vertasivat | eivät verranneet | 3rd plur. | olivat verranneet | eivät olleet verranneet | |
| passive | verrattiin | ei verrattu | passive | oli verrattu | ei ollut verrattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | vertaisin | en vertaisi | 1st sing. | olisin verrannut | en olisi verrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | vertaisit | et vertaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit verrannut | et olisi verrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | vertaisi | ei vertaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi verrannut | ei olisi verrannut | |
| 1st plur. | vertaisimme | emme vertaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme verranneet | emme olisi verranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | vertaisitte | ette vertaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte verranneet | ette olisi verranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | vertaisivat | eivät vertaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat verranneet | eivät olisi verranneet | |
| passive | verrattaisiin | ei verrattaisi | passive | olisi verrattu | ei olisi verrattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | vertaa | älä vertaa | 2nd sing. | ole verrannut | älä ole verrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | verratkoon | älköön verratko | 3rd sing. | olkoon verrannut | älköön olko verrannut | |
| 1st plur. | verratkaamme | älkäämme verratko | 1st plur. | olkaamme verranneet | älkäämme olko verranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | verratkaa | älkää verratko | 2nd plur. | olkaa verranneet | älkää olko verranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | verratkoot | älkööt verratko | 3rd plur. | olkoot verranneet | älkööt olko verranneet | |
| passive | verrattakoon | älköön verrattako | passive | olkoon verrattu | älköön olko verrattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | verrannen | en verranne | 1st sing. | lienen verrannut | en liene verrannut | |
| 2nd sing. | verrannet | et verranne | 2nd sing. | lienet verrannut | et liene verrannut | |
| 3rd sing. | verrannee | ei verranne | 3rd sing. | lienee verrannut | ei liene verrannut | |
| 1st plur. | verrannemme | emme verranne | 1st plur. | lienemme verranneet | emme liene verranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | verrannette | ette verranne | 2nd plur. | lienette verranneet | ette liene verranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | verrannevat | eivät verranne | 3rd plur. | lienevät verranneet | eivät liene verranneet | |
| passive | verrattaneen | ei verrattane | passive | lienee verrattu | ei liene verrattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | verrata | present | vertaava | verrattava | ||
| long 1st2 | verratakseen | past | verrannut | verrattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | verratessa | verrattaessa | agent1, 3 | vertaama | |
| instructive | verraten | — | negative | vertaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | vertaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | vertaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | vertaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | vertaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | vertaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | vertaaman | verrattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | vertaaminen | ||||
| partitive | vertaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | vertaamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- muu lihaan verrattava valmistusaine
- verrattava